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{"id":35330,"date":"2026-10-21T14:16:19","date_gmt":"2026-10-21T06:16:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.simcentric.com\/uncategorized-tc\/why-video-stutters-when-bandwidth-looks-fine\/"},"modified":"2026-10-21T14:20:04","modified_gmt":"2026-10-21T06:20:04","slug":"why-video-stutters-when-bandwidth-looks-fine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.simcentric.com\/tc\/hong-kong-dedicated-server-tc\/why-video-stutters-when-bandwidth-looks-fine\/","title":{"rendered":"\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u983b\u5bec\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u5920\u7528\uff0c\u5f71\u7247\u537b\u4f9d\u7136\u5361\u9813"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\n    \u4f60\u6253\u958b\u76e3\u63a7\u5716\uff0c<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.simcentric.com\/tc\/hong-kong-dedicated-server-tc\/why-network-bandwidth-on-the-server-is-not-fully-utilized\/\">\u51fa\u5411\u983b\u5bec<\/a>\u60a0\u54c9\u5730\u8eba\u5728\u5cf0\u503c\u7dda\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0cCPU \u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u5b89\u975c\uff0c\u53ef\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u9084\u5728\u4e0d\u505c\u5730\u62b1\u6028\u756b\u9762\u51cd\u7d50\u3001\u8b80\u53d6\u5708\u72c2\u8f49\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5f9e\u5de5\u7a0b\u8996\u89d2\uff0c\u62c6\u89e3\u5728\u300c\u76e3\u63a7\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u4e00\u5207\u6b63\u5e38\u300d\u8207\u300c\u5be6\u969b\u64ad\u653e\u9ad4\u9a57\u5f88\u7cdf\u7cd5\u300d\u4e4b\u9593\u90a3\u4e00\u6bb5\u7db2\u8def\u8def\u5f91\u88e1\uff0c\u5c01\u5305\u7a76\u7adf\u51fa\u4e86\u4ec0\u9ebc\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u91cd\u9ede\u95dc\u6ce8<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.simcentric.com\/tc\/products\/dedicated-server-hk\/\">\u9999\u6e2f\u4f3a\u670d\u5668<\/a>\u4ee5\u53ca\u66f4\u5ee3\u7fa9\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u57fa\u790e\u8a2d\u65bd\uff0c\u5728\u771f\u5be6\u751f\u7522\u6d41\u91cf\u8def\u5f91\u4e0b\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u5f71\u7247\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7591\u96e3\u6392\u67e5\u3002\n  <\/p>\n<h2><strong>1. \u57fa\u790e\u5171\u8b58\uff1a\u300c\u983b\u5bec\u5920\u7528\u300d\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u610f\u601d<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\n    \u5728\u628a\u934b\u4e1f\u7d66\u4e0a\u6e38\u96fb\u4fe1\u5546\u6216\u8005\u64ad\u653e\u5668\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5148\u8981\u91d0\u6e05\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff1a\u5a92\u9ad4\u50b3\u8f38\u5834\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u300c\u5920\u7528\u300d\u7684\u983b\u5bec\u5230\u5e95\u610f\u5473\u8457\u4ec0\u9ebc\u3002\u5be6\u9ad4\u93c8\u8def\u7684\u984d\u5b9a\u901f\u7387\u53ea\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u7dad\u5ea6\uff1b\u4f75\u767c\u91cf\u3001\u7de8\u78bc\u9078\u64c7\u3001\u63a5\u5165\u7db2\u8def\u54c1\u8cea\u548c\u8def\u7531\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u624d\u771f\u6b63\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7a69\u5b9a\u64ad\u653e\u7684\u300c\u6709\u6548\u4e0a\u9650\u300d\u3002\n  <\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>\n        <strong>\u541e\u5410\u91cf vs. \u4f75\u767c\u9023\u7dda\u6578 vs. \u78bc\u7387\u3002<\/strong> \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u78bc\u7387\u662f 4&nbsp;Mbit\/s\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u5728\u7dda 500 \u8def\u6703\u8a71\uff0c\u7406\u60f3\u5316\u7684\u983b\u5bec\u9700\u6c42\u5927\u7d04\u662f 2&nbsp;Gbit\/s\u3002\u4f46\u9019\u500b\u6578\u5b57\u5b8c\u5168\u6c92\u6709\u53cd\u6620\u5fae\u7a81\u767c\u3001\u63e1\u624b\u958b\u92b7\u3001TLS \u8ca0\u8f09\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5728\u9ad8\u907a\u5931\u7387\u93c8\u8def\u4e0a\u7684\u91cd\u50b3\u6210\u672c\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n        <strong>\u77ac\u6642\u5c16\u5cf0\u6bd4\u9577\u671f\u5e73\u5747\u66f4\u95dc\u9375\u3002<\/strong> 5 \u5206\u9418\u7c92\u5ea6\u7684\u983b\u5bec\u5716\uff0c\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u628a\u79d2\u7d1a\u7684\u5c16\u5cf0\u85cf\u8d77\u4f86\u2014\u2014\u90a3\u4e9b\u6642\u523b\u4f47\u5217\u88ab\u585e\u6eff\u3001\u7de9\u885d\u5340\u6ea2\u51fa\u3001\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u88ab\u9913\u8457\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u95dc\u9375\u5f71\u683c\u8207 CDN \u56de\u6e90\u88dc\u5feb\u53d6\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u9ad8\u78bc\u7387\u5f71\u7247\u5728\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e0a\u672c\u4f86\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u7a81\u767c\u578b\u300d\u7684\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n        <strong>\u9999\u6e2f\u8def\u7531\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u6027\u3002<\/strong> \u7576\u4f60\u7684\u6e90\u7ad9\u6216\u908a\u7de3\u7bc0\u9ede\u4f4d\u65bc\u9999\u6e2f\u6a5f\u623f\u6642\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u6703\u9047\u5230\u4e2d\u570b\u5167\u5730\u96fb\u4fe1\u5546\u8207\u570b\u969b\u7dda\u8def\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u300c\u8de8\u5883\u8def\u7531\u300d\u602a\u7656\u3002\u5728\u6a5f\u6ac3\u88e1\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4eab\u53d7\u80a5\u5f97\u6d41\u6cb9\u7684\u57e0\u983b\u5bec\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4e0a\u6e38\u67d0\u500b ISP \u8def\u6bb5\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4f9d\u7136\u53ef\u80fd\u649e\u4e0a\u58c5\u585e\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\n    \u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ecb\u9762\u4e0a\u8cbc\u8457\u300c100&nbsp;Mbit\/s\u300d\u6216\u300c1&nbsp;Gbit\/s\u300d\u9019\u500b\u6a19\u7c64\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u8b49\u660e\u5728\u5be6\u9a57\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u57e0\u80fd\u5354\u5546\u5230\u9019\u500b\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u4fdd\u8b49\u7d42\u7aef\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5c31\u80fd\u7372\u5f97\u76f8\u540c\u3001\u4f4e\u6296\u52d5\u3001\u4f4e\u5c01\u5305\u907a\u5931\u7684\u6301\u7e8c\u50b3\u8f38\u80fd\u529b\u3002\n  <\/p>\n<h2><strong>2. \u7dda\u901f\u5716\u6b63\u5e38\u4f46\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u5167\u90e8\u5df2\u7d93\u5361\u5230\u6158\u53eb\u7684\u74f6\u9838<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\n    \u5373\u4fbf\u5916\u90e8\u51fa\u53e3\u983b\u5bec\u9060\u672a\u6253\u6eff\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u6e90\u7ad9\u7bc0\u9ede\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u70ba\u5176\u4ed6\u5b50\u7cfb\u7d71\u5148\u5230\u9054\u6975\u9650\uff0c\u800c\u62d6\u6162\u6574\u9ad4\u53ef\u7528\u541e\u5410\u3002\u5a92\u9ad4\u696d\u52d9\u5728\u771f\u6b63\u6253\u6eff\u4e0a\u884c\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u5148\u649e\u4e0a CPU\u3001\u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u3001\u5132\u5b58\u9019\u4e9b\u74f6\u9838\u3002\n  <\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>\n        <strong>\u9ad8\u4f75\u767c\u4e0b\u7684 CPU \u98fd\u548c\u3002<\/strong> TLS \u7d42\u6b62\u3001\u5206\u584a HTTP \u56de\u61c9\u3001DRM \u52a0\u89e3\u5bc6\u3001\u5373\u6642\u8f49\u78bc\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u91cd CPU \u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u8ca0\u8f09\u628a\u6838\u5fc3\u62c9\u5230\u9577\u671f\u9ad8\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\uff0c\u983b\u7e41\u7684\u60c5\u5883\u5207\u63db\u3001\u57f7\u884c\u4f47\u5217\u904e\u9577\u6703\u986f\u8457\u589e\u52a0\u901a\u8a0a\u7aef\u5c64\u7d1a\u7684\u5ef6\u9072\u3002\u7db2\u8def\u5361\u9084\u6709\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u4f46\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u614b\u8207\u6838\u5fc3\u614b\u7684\u8655\u7406\u884c\u7a0b\u5df2\u7d93\u4f9b\u4e0d\u4e0a\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n        <strong>\u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u58d3\u529b\u8207\u6838\u5fc3\u7bc0\u6d41\u3002<\/strong> \u6975\u9ad8\u4f75\u767c\u7684 Web\uff0f\u4e32\u6d41\u5a92\u9ad4\u5806\u758a\uff0c\u6703\u5728\u7de9\u885d\u5340\u3001\u901a\u8a0a\u7aef\u72c0\u614b\u8207\u5728\u9014\u5340\u584a\u8cc7\u6599\u4e0a\u6d88\u8017\u5927\u91cf\u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u3002\u7576\u63a5\u8fd1\u8017\u76e1\u6642\uff0c\u6838\u5fc3\u6703\u958b\u59cb\u6fc0\u9032\u56de\u6536\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u5feb\u53d6\u5217\u983b\u7e41\u88ab\u6dd8\u6c70\uff0c\u5f15\u767c\u4e00\u9023\u4e32\u505c\u9813\uff0c\u5728\u64ad\u653e\u5668\u90a3\u4e00\u7aef\u5c31\u8868\u73fe\u70ba\u9593\u6b47\u6027\u7de9\u885d\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n        <strong>\u96a8\u9078\u8996\u8a0a\u5834\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u78c1\u789f I\/O\u3002<\/strong> \u76f4\u64ad\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u300c\u4e32\u6d41\u76f4\u901a\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u96a8\u9078\u5167\u5bb9\u5247\u8eba\u5728\u5340\u584a\u5132\u5b58\u88e1\u3002\u50b3\u7d71\u786c\u789f\u5728\u5faa\u5e8f\u8b80\u53d6\u5834\u666f\u4e0b\u9084\u7b97\u5f9e\u5bb9\uff0c\u4f46\u7576\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u842c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u96c6\u5287\u96c6\u6216\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5f71\u7247\u88e1\u4f86\u56de\u62d6\u66f3\u6642\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u96f6\u788e\u7684\u96a8\u6a5f\u8b80\u5c31\u6703\u628a\u5b83\u62d6\u57ae\u3002SSD\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f NVMe\uff0c\u80fd\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u5ef6\u9072\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u6a94\u6848\u7cfb\u7d71\u8a2d\u5b9a\u4e0d\u7576\uff0c\u6216\u96f2\u7aef\u78c1\u789f\u88ab\u9650\u5236\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u6703\u6210\u70ba\u5168\u8def\u5f91\u6700\u7a84\u7684\u4e00\u74b0\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n        <strong>Web \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u8207\u4e32\u6d41\u9598\u9053\u7684\u4e0a\u9650\u3002<\/strong> Nginx\u3001Apache \u6216\u5c08\u7528\u7684\u4e32\u6d41\u5a92\u9ad4\u9598\u9053\uff0c\u9810\u8a2d\u8a2d\u5b9a\u901a\u5e38\u504f\u4fdd\u5b88\uff1aworker \u6578\u5c11\u3001\u55ae\u4e00 worker \u9023\u7dda\u4e0a\u9650\u4f4e\u3001\u53ef\u958b\u555f\u6a94\u6848\u63cf\u8ff0\u5143\u6578\u91cf\u6709\u9650\uff0cHTTP\/2 \u8207 keep-alive \u53c3\u6578\u4e0d\u5920\u6fc0\u9032\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u55ae\u884c\u7a0b\u7684\u9023\u7dda\u4e0a\u9650\u88ab\u8017\u76e1\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u7db2\u8def\u57e0\u9084\u6709\u983b\u5bec\uff0c\u65b0\u6703\u8a71\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u88ab\u6392\u968a\u751a\u81f3\u76f4\u63a5\u4e1f\u68c4\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\n    \u4e00\u500b\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u7fd2\u6163\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6295\u8a34\u7684\u6642\u9593\u9ede\uff0c\u900f\u904e <code>top<\/code>\u3001<code>htop<\/code>\u3001<code>vmstat<\/code>\u3001<code>iostat<\/code> \u4ee5\u53ca Web \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u72c0\u614b\u9801\u622a\u4e00\u6ce2\u5feb\u7167\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u770b\u5230 CPU \u6253\u6eff\u3001I\/O wait \u98c6\u5347\u3001\u9023\u7dda\u6578\u66f2\u7dda\u7570\u5e38\u5e73\u5766\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u554f\u984c\u591a\u534a\u5c31\u68f2\u8eab\u5728\u9019\u53f0\u6a5f\u5668\u5167\u90e8\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u90a3\u689d\u770b\u4f3c\u7a7a\u9592\u7684\u4e0a\u884c\u93c8\u8def\u4e0a\u3002\n  <\/p>\n<h2><strong>3. \u771f\u5be6\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u8def\u7531\u3001\u5ef6\u9072\u8207\u5c01\u5305\u907a\u5931<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\n    \u9999\u6e2f\u5728\u5340\u57df\u7db2\u8def\u62d3\u64b2\u4e0a\u662f\u500b\u5fae\u5999\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1a\u65e2\u8db3\u5920\u9760\u8fd1\u4e2d\u570b\u5167\u5730\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u4f5c\u70ba\u9762\u5411\u5167\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u7bc0\u9ede\uff0c\u53c8\u8655\u5728\u5883\u5916\u9aa8\u5e79\u7db2\u7684\u7bc4\u7587\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u7d44\u5408\u610f\u5473\u8457\uff1a\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u843d\u5730\u7684\u696d\u52d9\uff0c\u6bd4\u8d77\u300c\u983b\u5bec\u5ba3\u50b3\u689d\u300d\u66f4\u9700\u8981\u95dc\u6ce8\u8def\u7531\u7d30\u7bc0\u3002\n  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\n        <strong>\u96fb\u4fe1\u5546\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u8def\u7531\u4e0d\u5c0d\u7a31\u3002<\/strong> \u4e0d\u540c\u7701\u5206\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u96fb\u4fe1\u5546\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u5bec\u983b\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u900f\u904e\u5404\u81ea\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u570b\u969b\u51fa\u53e3\u4e0a\u7db2\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u9020\u8a2a\u4f60\u7684\u7bc0\u9ede\uff0c\u51fa\u65b9\u5411\u4e5f\u8a31\u5f88\u9806\u66a2\uff0c\u56de\u7a0b\u537b\u88ab\u64e0\u5728\u67d0\u500b\u58c5\u585e\u8def\u6bb5\u3002\u8def\u7531\u4e0d\u5c0d\u7a31\u8b93\u6392\u969c\u8b8a\u5f97\u68d8\u624b\u2014\u2014\u53ea\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u5730\u5340\u6216\u7279\u5b9a ISP \u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6703\u9047\u5230\u56b4\u91cd\u6296\u52d5\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n        <strong>\u300c\u9ad8\u4f46\u7a69\u5b9a\u300d\u8207\u300c\u770b\u4f3c\u53ef\u7528\u4f46\u6975\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\u300d\u3002<\/strong> \u7a69\u5b9a\u5728 80\u2013120&nbsp;ms \u7684 RTT\uff0c\u5c0d\u6f38\u9032\u4e0b\u8f09\u8207\u81ea\u9069\u61c9\u78bc\u7387\u64ad\u653e\u901a\u5e38\u6c92\u6709\u554f\u984c\u3002\u800c\u5982\u679c RTT \u5728 40&nbsp;ms \u548c 400&nbsp;ms \u4e4b\u9593\u4f86\u56de\u8df3\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u9084\u7b97\u300c\u80fd\u770b\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u6ce2\u52d5\u4e5f\u8db3\u4ee5\u628a\u64ad\u653e\u5668\u908f\u8f2f\u6298\u9a30\u5230\u5d29\u6f70\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u76f4\u64ad\u5834\u666f\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n        <strong>\u9593\u6b47\u6027\u5c01\u5305\u907a\u5931\u7684\u885d\u64ca\u3002<\/strong> \u5728\u58c5\u585e\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u500b\u4f4d\u6578\u7684\u4f4e\u907a\u5931\u7387\uff0c\u4e5f\u6703\u8feb\u4f7f TCP \u5c64\u983b\u7e41\u91cd\u50b3\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u62c9\u4f4e\u6709\u6548\u541e\u5410\u3002\u4f60\u7684\u76e3\u63a7\u5716\u4e0a\u986f\u793a\u300c\u983b\u5bec\u4e26\u672a\u6253\u6eff\u300d\uff0c\u4f46\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u90a3\u908a\u537b\u4e00\u8def\u5361\u9813\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u58c5\u585e\u63a7\u5236\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\u5728\u4e0d\u65b7\u6e1b\u901f\u8207\u8a66\u63a2\u6027\u52a0\u901f\u4e4b\u9593\u4f86\u56de\u64fa\u76ea\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\n    \u628a\u6e90\u7ad9\u6216\u908a\u7de3\u7bc0\u9ede\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u6642\uff0c\u904b\u7dad\u5718\u968a\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u5340\u5206\u300c\u4e00\u822c\u570b\u969b\u7dda\u8def\u300d\u8207\u91dd\u5c0d\u5167\u5730\u63a5\u5165\u7db2\u8def\u505a\u904e\u512a\u5316\u7684\u5c08\u7dda\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u9019\u4e9b\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u89e3\u91cb\u4e86\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5169\u53f0\u6a19\u7a31\u983b\u5bec\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u6a5f\u5668\uff0c\u5728\u771f\u5be6\u696d\u52d9\u9ad4\u9a57\u4e0a\u6703\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\n  <\/p>\n<h2><strong>4. \u983b\u5bec\u5408\u7d04\u3001\u5171\u4eab\u6a21\u5f0f\u8207\u665a\u9ad8\u5cf0\u58c5\u585e<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\n    \u540c\u6a23\u6a19\u7a31\u300c100&nbsp;Mbit\/s\u300d\u7684\u7dda\u8def\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u300c\u9130\u5c45\u300d\u5011\u958b\u59cb\u7a4d\u6975\u767c\u5305\uff0c\u8868\u73fe\u53ef\u80fd\u5929\u5dee\u5730\u5225\u3002\u6a5f\u623f\u6216\u96fb\u4fe1\u5546\u5982\u4f55\u5207\u5206\u3001\u5206\u914d\u8207\u9650\u901f\uff0c\u6975\u5927\u5f71\u97ff\u4e32\u6d41\u5a92\u9ad4\u696d\u52d9\u5728\u665a\u9ad8\u5cf0\u6642\u6bb5\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u3002\n  <\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>\n        <strong>\u4fdd\u8b49\u983b\u5bec vs. \u7406\u8ad6\u6700\u5927\u503c\u3002<\/strong> \u6709\u4e9b\u57e0\u96d6\u7136\u80fd\u77ed\u6642\u9593\u885d\u5230\u5f88\u6f02\u4eae\u7684\u5ba3\u50b3\u983b\u5bec\uff0c\u4f46\u5408\u7d04\u88e1\u4fdd\u8b49\u7684\u53ea\u662f\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7e8c\u901f\u7387\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u5171\u4eab\u532f\u805a\u93c8\u8def\u4e0a\u7684\u7e3d\u6d41\u91cf\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u5404\u7a2e\u7b56\u7565\u5c31\u6703\u89f8\u767c\uff0c\u5c0d\u8d85\u51fa\u4fdd\u8b49\u503c\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u9032\u884c\u6574\u5f62\u6216\u786c\u6027\u5c01\u9802\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n        <strong>\u5171\u4eab\u983b\u5bec vs. \u7368\u4eab\u983b\u5bec\u3002<\/strong> \u5728\u591a\u79df\u6236\u6a5f\u623f\u4e2d\uff0c\u300c\u5171\u4eab\u6c60\u300d\u6a21\u5f0f\u610f\u5473\u8457\u591a\u500b\u6a5f\u6ac3\u5171\u7528\u540c\u4e00\u4efd\u4e0a\u6e38\u51fa\u53e3\u3002\u5c0d\u4e00\u822c\u8f15\u91cf\u7d1a\u7db2\u7ad9\u5012\u4e5f\u5920\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u4e32\u6d41\u5a92\u9ad4\u9019\u985e\u91cd\u578b\u696d\u52d9\u5c31\u6703\u8207\u9130\u5c45\u6436\u8cc7\u6e90\u3002\u4f60\u7684\u4ea4\u63db\u5668\u57e0\u7d71\u8a08\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u9084\u633a\u6e05\u9592\uff0c\u4f46\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u58c5\u585e\u8207\u6574\u5f62\u767c\u751f\u5728\u4f60\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u66f4\u4e0a\u6e38\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n        <strong>\u665a\u9ad8\u5cf0\u8207\u300c\u96b1\u5f62\u300d\u98fd\u548c\u3002<\/strong> \u5f71\u7247\u696d\u52d9\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u5f37\u70c8\u504f\u5411\u665a\u9593\u3002\u65e5\u8a8c\u4e2d\u767d\u5929\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6642\u9593\u98a8\u5e73\u6d6a\u975c\uff0c\u537b\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u672c\u5730\u6642\u9593\u5927\u7d04 20:00\u201323:00 \u9593\u53cd\u8986\u649e\u5230\u5bb9\u91cf\u5929\u82b1\u677f\u3002\u628a\u9019\u4e9b\u73fe\u8c61\u7528\u5c0f\u6642\u6216\u5929\u7d1a\u5225\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u6578\u53bb\u770b\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u5c16\u523a\u90fd\u88ab\u62b9\u5e73\uff1b\u53ea\u6709\u9ad8\u6642\u9593\u89e3\u6790\u5ea6\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6700\u58de\u6642\u523b\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n        <strong>\u591a\u7bc0\u9ede\u4e4b\u9593\u8ca0\u8f09\u4e0d\u5747\u3002<\/strong> \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5728\u8ca0\u8f09\u5e73\u8861\u5668\u5f8c\u9762\u639b\u4e86\u591a\u53f0\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u4f46\u4e3b\u8981\u6309\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef IP \u505a\u96dc\u6e4a\u5206\u914d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6975\u5ea6\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u524d\u7db4\u53ef\u80fd\u628a\u67d0\u5e7e\u53f0\u7bc0\u9ede\u6253\u7206\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u4ed6\u7bc0\u9ede\u60a0\u54c9\u7a7a\u8f49\u3002\u6b64\u6642\uff0c\u67d0\u500b\u7db2\u8def\u57e0\u88ab\u704c\u6eff\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u537b\u9592\u5f97\u767c\u614c\uff0c\u800c\u5f9e\u53e2\u96c6\u6574\u9ad4\u7684\u983b\u5bec\u7d71\u8a08\u770b\uff0c\u300c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e5f\u6c92\u600e\u9ebc\u7528\u6eff\u300d\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\n    \u628a\u300c\u983b\u5bec\u66f2\u7dda\u300d\u7576\u6210\u552f\u4e00\u771f\u76f8\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\uff0c\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5ffd\u7565\u9019\u4e9b\u300c\u5408\u7d04\u8207\u62d3\u64b2\u7d50\u69cb\u300d\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u66f4\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u628a\u539f\u59cb\u4ecb\u9762\u8a08\u6578\u8207\u6d41\u7d1a\u5225\u8cc7\u6599\u7d50\u5408\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u518d\u6309\u7167\u6642\u6bb5\u7cbe\u7d30\u5207\u5206\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u74f6\u9838\u5728\u54ea\u88e1\u5f62\u6210\u3002\n  <\/p>\n<h2><strong>5. \u7de8\u78bc\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3001\u78bc\u7387\u7b56\u7565\u8207\u64ad\u653e\u5668\u884c\u70ba<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\n    \u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u4e8b\u6545\u88e1\uff0c\u7db2\u8def\u6aa2\u67e5\u4e0b\u4f86\u4e7e\u4e7e\u6de8\u6de8\uff0c\u4f46\u64ad\u653e\u9ad4\u9a57\u4f9d\u7136\u767c\u865b\u3002\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u7f6a\u9b41\u798d\u9996\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u662f\u7db2\u8def\uff0c\u800c\u662f TCP \u4e4b\u4e0a\u7684\u5a92\u9ad4\u5806\u758a\uff1a\u7de8\u78bc\u5668\u3001\u5c01\u88dd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u64ad\u653e\u5668\u5167\u90e8\u7684\u5be6\u4f5c\u908f\u8f2f\u3002\n  <\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>\n        <strong>\u7de8\u78bc\u683c\u5f0f\u8207 Profile \u9078\u64c7\u3002<\/strong> HEVC \u7b49\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u7de8\u78bc\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u5728\u540c\u7b49\u8996\u89ba\u54c1\u8cea\u4e0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7bc0\u7701\u5927\u91cf\u4f4d\u5143\u7387\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u8001\u820a\u624b\u6a5f\u6216\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u76d2\u5b50\u4e0a\uff0c\u89e3\u78bc\u6210\u672c\u53ef\u80fd\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u6676\u7247\u5403\u4e0d\u6d88\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u6389\u5f71\u683c\u3001\u5361\u9813\u2014\u2014\u5373\u4fbf\u5f9e\u983b\u5bec\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\u4e00\u5207\u6b63\u5e38\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n        <strong>\u78bc\u7387\u68af\u5ea6\u8a2d\u8a08\u904e\u65bc\u6fc0\u9032\u3002<\/strong> \u5982\u679c\u78bc\u7387\u68af\u5ea6\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u4e00\u6a94\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u300c\u5f88\u91cd\u300d\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u8655\u65bc\u908a\u7de3\u7db2\u8def\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5c31\u6c92\u6709\u5b89\u5168\u6a94\u4f4d\u53ef\u9078\u3002\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u5e0c\u671b\u756b\u8cea\u5920\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u500b\u5065\u58ef\u7684\u68af\u5ea6\u8a2d\u8a08\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u81f3\u5c11\u8981\u6709\u4e00\u6a94\u70ba\u300c\u6975\u5dee\u7db2\u8def\u300d\u6e96\u5099\u7684\u4fdd\u5e95\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n        <strong>\u95dc\u9375\u5f71\u683c\u9593\u9694\u8207 GOP \u7d50\u69cb\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u3002<\/strong> \u904e\u9577\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u5f71\u683c\u9593\u9694\u96d6\u7136\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u958b\u92b7\uff0c\u537b\u62c9\u9577\u4e86\u9996\u5f71\u683c\u6642\u9593\u548c\u907a\u5931\u6062\u5fa9\u5ef6\u9072\u3002\u5982\u679c\u95dc\u9375\u5f71\u683c\u4e4b\u9593\u8ddd\u96e2\u904e\u5927\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5728\u62d6\u66f3\u6642\u9593\u8ef8\u6642\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u8feb\u8df3\u56de\u96e2\u76ee\u6a19\u6642\u9593\u5f88\u9060\u7684\u4e0a\u4e00\u500b\u95dc\u9375\u5f71\u683c\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u300c\u62d6\u8457\u62d6\u8457\u5c31\u5361\u4f4f\u300d\u7684\u9ad4\u9a57\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n        <strong>\u81ea\u9069\u61c9\u908f\u8f2f\u7684\u5be6\u4f5c\u7d30\u7bc0\u3002<\/strong> \u81ea\u9069\u61c9\u78bc\u7387\uff08ABR\uff09\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\u6703\u6839\u64da\u6700\u8fd1\u7247\u6bb5\u7684\u4e0b\u8f09\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f30\u8a08\u53ef\u7528\u541e\u5410\u4e26\u5207\u63db\u6a94\u4f4d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u908f\u8f2f\u63a2\u6e2c\u904e\u65bc\u6fc0\u9032\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u5728\u9ad8\u4f4e\u78bc\u7387\u4e4b\u9593\u983b\u7e41\u4f86\u56de\u8df3\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u300c\u78bc\u7387\u6296\u52d5\u300d\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u53c8\u904e\u65bc\u4fdd\u5b88\uff0c\u5247\u6703\u5728\u689d\u4ef6\u5df2\u7d93\u6539\u5584\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u6b7b\u5b88\u4f4e\u6a94\u4f4d\uff0c\u537b\u4f9d\u7136\u56e0\u70ba\u5076\u767c\u6ce2\u52d5\u800c\u89f8\u767c\u7de9\u885d\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\n    \u5728\u6392\u969c\u4e0a\uff0c\u6bd4\u8d77\u518d\u622a\u4e00\u5f35\u7db2\u8def\u5716\uff0c\u6536\u96c6\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u5074\u7684\u6703\u8a71\u6307\u6a19\u5f80\u5f80\u66f4\u6709\u50f9\u503c\uff1a\u4f8b\u5982\u5be6\u969b\u9078\u4e86\u54ea\u4e00\u6a94\u78bc\u7387\u3001\u7de9\u885d\u5340\u96a8\u6642\u9593\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u3001\u5931\u6557\u7247\u6bb5\u8a08\u6578\u3001\u89e3\u78bc\u932f\u8aa4\u7b49\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u8cc7\u6599\u66f4\u80fd\u8b1b\u6e05\u695a\u4f60\u7684\u64ad\u653e\u93c8\u8def\u5728\u771f\u5be6\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u8207 App \u4e2d\u5230\u5e95\u505a\u4e86\u4ec0\u9ebc\u3002\n  <\/p>\n<h2><strong>6. \u9999\u6e2f\u57fa\u790e\u8a2d\u65bd\uff1a\u7dda\u8def\u985e\u578b\u8207\u5167\u5730\u63a5\u5165\u7db2\u8def<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\n    \u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\uff0c\u5be6\u9ad4\u4f4d\u7f6e\u53ea\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u53c3\u6578\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u95dc\u9375\u7684\u662f\u7dda\u8def\u985e\u578b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u5982\u4f55\u63a5\u5165\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u5167\u5730\u96fb\u4fe1\u5546\u7db2\u8def\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u5728\u665a\u9ad8\u5cf0\u6642\u6bb5\uff0c\u7d93\u5e38\u6c7a\u5b9a\u9ad4\u9a57\u662f\u300c\u52c9\u5f37\u80fd\u770b\u300d\u9084\u662f\u300c\u5b8c\u5168\u6c92\u6cd5\u770b\u300d\u3002\n  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\n        <strong>\u901a\u7528\u570b\u969b\u7dda\u8def\u3002<\/strong> \u4e00\u822c\u570b\u969b\u7dda\u8def\u5c0d\u9762\u5411\u5168\u7403\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u4f86\u8aaa\u5df2\u7d93\u5920\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u9023\u5411\u67d0\u4e9b\u5bb6\u5ead\u5bec\u983b\u7db2\u8def\u7684\u4e0a\u6e38\u93c8\u8def\u5403\u7dca\u6642\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u51fa\u554f\u984c\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u767c\u73fe\uff1a\u6d77\u5916\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u64ad\u653e\u4e00\u5207\u9806\u66a2\uff0c\u800c\u5167\u5730\u67d0\u4e9b\u7701\u5206\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u537b\u89ba\u5f97\u6642\u597d\u6642\u58de\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n        <strong>\u9762\u5411\u7279\u5b9a\u96fb\u4fe1\u5546\u512a\u5316\u7684\u7dda\u8def\u3002<\/strong> \u6709\u4e9b\u7522\u54c1\u5c08\u9580\u91dd\u5c0d\u7279\u5b9a\u63a5\u5165\u7db2\u8def\u505a\u4e86\u8def\u5f91\u512a\u5316\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u8f49\u63a5\u8df3\u6578\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u6296\u52d5\u8207\u5fae\u89c0\u58c5\u585e\u3002\u9019\u985e\u5c08\u7dda\u5c0d\u5ef6\u9072\u654f\u611f\u7684\u5a92\u9ad4\u696d\u52d9\u5c24\u5176\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u9ad4\u9a57\u5f80\u5f80\u9060\u597d\u65bc\u300c\u901a\u7528\u578b\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u79df\u7528\u300d\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n        <strong>\u591a\u7dda\u8def\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/strong> \u6df7\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u985e\u578b\u7684\u7dda\u8def\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u5b83\u5011\u4e4b\u9593\u505a\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u64d4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u67b6\u69cb\u8907\u96dc\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u986f\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u97cc\u6027\u3002\u6bd4\u65b9\u8aaa\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u5373\u6642\u6216\u76f4\u64ad\u6d41\u91cf\u58d3\u5728\u6700\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u7dda\u8def\u4e0a\uff0c\u628a\u5ef6\u9072\u8981\u6c42\u76f8\u5c0d\u5bec\u9b06\u7684\u96a8\u9078\u5167\u5bb9\u653e\u5230\u6027\u50f9\u6bd4\u66f4\u9ad8\u3001\u4f46\u6296\u52d5\u7565\u5927\u7684\u93c8\u8def\u4e0a\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\n    \u5be6\u52d9\u4e0a\u7684\u7d50\u8ad6\u662f\uff1a\u7576\u5718\u968a\u8a55\u4f30\u67d0\u500b\u9999\u6e2f\u6a5f\u623f\u6216\u670d\u52d9\u5546\u6642\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u770b\u300c\u57e0\u591a\u7c97\u300d\u300c\u983b\u5bec\u591a\u5927\u300d\uff0c\u66f4\u8981\u4e3b\u52d5\u554f\u6e05\u695a\u96fb\u4fe1\u5546\u63a5\u5165\u7d44\u5408\u3001\u6b77\u5e74\u7684\u58c5\u585e\u60c5\u6cc1\u3001\u5178\u578b\u5ef6\u9072\u5206\u4f48\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u76e3\u63a7\u4e26\u6301\u7e8c\u512a\u5316\u9019\u4e9b\u6307\u6a19\u7684\u3002\n  <\/p>\n<h2><strong>7. CDN \u5c64\uff1a\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6e90\u7ad9\u983b\u5bec\u5f88\u5145\u88d5\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u9084\u662f\u5361<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\n    \u6e90\u7ad9\u54ea\u6015\u64c1\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u5bec\u88d5\u7684\u4e0a\u884c\u983b\u5bec\uff0c\u5c0d\u9059\u9060\u7aef\u9ede\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4f86\u8aaa\u4e5f\u672a\u5fc5\u662f\u500b\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u532f\u5408\u9ede\u3002\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5728\u5a92\u9ad4\u696d\u52d9\u88e1\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u898f\u6a21\u7a0d\u5fae\u4e0a\u4f86\u4e00\u9ede\uff0c\u5167\u5bb9\u50b3\u905e\u7db2\u8def\uff08CDN\uff09\u5e7e\u4e4e\u662f\u5fc5\u5099\u3002\n  <\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>\n        <strong>\u7e2e\u77ed\u8ddd\u96e2\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u6ce2\u52d5\u3002<\/strong> \u5373\u4fbf\u8def\u7531\u5df2\u7d93\u8abf\u6210\u4e0d\u932f\uff0c\u5c01\u5305\u8d70\u5f97\u8d8a\u9060\uff0c\u8de8\u904e\u7684\u7db2\u8def\u57df\u5c31\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u8def\u4e0a\u906d\u9047\u5340\u57df\u6027\u58c5\u585e\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u4e5f\u8d8a\u5927\u3002\u628a\u5167\u5bb9\u5feb\u53d6\u5230\u96e2\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u66f4\u8fd1\u7684\u908a\u7de3\u7bc0\u9ede\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u986f\u8457\u7e2e\u77ed RTT\uff0c\u628a\u4e00\u6bb5\u9577\u8def\u5f91\u62c6\u6210\u6578\u6bb5\u66f4\u77ed\u3001\u66f4\u53ef\u63a7\u7684\u5b50\u8def\u5f91\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n        <strong>\u628a\u91cd\u8907\u5de5\u4f5c\u5f9e\u6e90\u7ad9\u5378\u8f09\u51fa\u53bb\u3002<\/strong> \u5a92\u9ad4\u5167\u5bb9\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u901a\u5e38\u6975\u5ea6\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u5c11\u6578\u71b1\u9580\u9805\u76ee\u3002\u628a\u9019\u4e9b\u5167\u5bb9\u5f9e\u908a\u7de3\u7bc0\u9ede\u76f4\u63a5\u9001\u51fa\uff0c\u65e2\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e86\u6e90\u7ad9\u4e0a\u884c\u983b\u5bec\u6d88\u8017\uff0c\u4e5f\u6e1b\u5c11 CPU \u958b\u92b7\u3001\u78c1\u789f\u8b80\u53d6\u8207 TLS \u63e1\u624b\u6b21\u6578\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u4e00\u4f86\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u7e3d\u89c0\u770b\u4eba\u6578\u66b4\u589e\uff0c\u6e90\u7ad9\u7684\u983b\u5bec\u66f2\u7dda\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u5c0f\u5e45\u62ac\u5347\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n        <strong>\u8a2d\u8a08\u5c0d\u5feb\u53d6\u53cb\u5584\u7684\u5c01\u88dd\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/strong> \u7247\u6bb5\u6642\u9577\u3001\u76ee\u9304\u7d50\u69cb\u3001\u547d\u540d\u898f\u5247\uff0c\u90fd\u6703\u5f71\u97ff CDN \u7684\u5feb\u53d6\u547d\u4e2d\u7387\u3002\u7247\u6bb5\u592a\u77ed\u6703\u653e\u5927\u4e2d\u4ecb\u8cc7\u6599\u8207\u8acb\u6c42\u958b\u92b7\uff0c\u592a\u9577\u5247\u6703\u964d\u4f4e ABR \u7684\u8abf\u6574\u7c92\u5ea6\u3002\u5408\u7406\u7684\u5c01\u88dd\u65b9\u6848\u9700\u8981\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u9593\u53d6\u5f97\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u4ee5\u7dad\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5feb\u53d6\u547d\u4e2d\u7387\uff0c\u53c8\u4e0d\u88fd\u9020\u65b0\u7684\u6548\u80fd\u554f\u984c\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n        <strong>\u56de\u6e90\u884c\u70ba\u8207\u6545\u969c\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/strong> \u7576\u908a\u7de3\u5feb\u53d6\u9700\u8981\u56de\u6e90\u62c9\u6d41\u6642\uff0c\u56de\u6e90\u901a\u5f80\u9999\u6e2f\u6e90\u7ad9\u7684\u8def\u5f91\u5fc5\u9808\u8db3\u5920\u7a69\u5b9a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5feb\u53d6\u63a7\u5236\u6a19\u982d\u8a2d\u5b9a\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u3001\u56e0\u70ba\u9a57\u8b49\u908f\u8f2f\u5c0e\u81f4\u592a\u591a\u7e5e\u904e\u5feb\u53d6\uff0c\u6216 Range \u8acb\u6c42\u8a2d\u5b9a\u5931\u7576\uff0c\u5c31\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5728\u5167\u5bb9\u7a81\u7136\u7206\u7d05\u6642\uff0c\u5c0d\u6e90\u7ad9\u5f62\u6210\u300c\u9a5a\u7fa4\u6548\u61c9\u300d\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\n    \u5c0d\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u505a\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u8a17\u7ba1\uff08colocation\uff09\u7684\u5718\u968a\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u90e8\u7f72\u4e00\u5c64\u5c08\u9580\u8ca0\u8cac\u300c\u9935 CDN\u300d\u7684\u8f15\u91cf\u7d1a\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u53ef\u4ee5\u986f\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u7cfb\u7d71\u97cc\u6027\u3002\u5c0d\u63a1\u7528\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u79df\u7528\uff08hosting\uff09\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u5718\u968a\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u5728\u5340\u57df\u8986\u84cb\u4e0a\u8868\u73fe\u66f4\u597d\u7684 CDN \u5408\u4f5c\u5925\u4f34\uff0c\u5247\u80fd\u5728\u4e0d\u589e\u52a0\u592a\u591a\u904b\u7dad\u8ca0\u64d4\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u7372\u5f97\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u6548\u679c\u3002\n  <\/p>\n<h2><strong>8. \u7cfb\u7d71\u5316\u6392\u969c\uff1a\u5f9e\u64ad\u653e\u5668\u4e00\u8def\u8ffd\u8e64\u5230\u7db2\u8def\u57e0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\n    \u6bd4\u8d77\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u76e3\u63a7\u9762\u677f\u4e4b\u9593\u5230\u8655\u4e82\u9ede\uff0c\u6cbf\u8457\u4e00\u689d\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u8def\u5f91\uff0c\u5f9e\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u611f\u77e5\u5230\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\u4e00\u8def\u5f80\u56de\u63a8\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5361\u9ede\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7387\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u5b83\u7406\u89e3\u70ba\uff1a\u66ff\u4e32\u6d41\u5a92\u9ad4\u5de5\u4f5c\u8ca0\u8f09\u5957\u4e0a\u4e00\u5957\u300c\u5206\u6563\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e64\u300d\u7684\u601d\u7dad\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\n  <\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>\n        <strong>\u5148\u754c\u5b9a\u53d7\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\u3002<\/strong> \u5148\u628a\u300c\u500b\u5225\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5076\u767c\u554f\u984c\u300d\u548c\u300c\u7cfb\u7d71\u6027\u6545\u969c\u300d\u5207\u958b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u6709\u67d0\u4e00\u985e\u88dd\u7f6e\u3001\u67d0\u4e00\u500b\u5730\u5340\u6216\u67d0\u500b\u63a5\u5165\u7db2\u8def\u6301\u7e8c\u56de\u5831\u5361\u9813\uff0c\u6839\u56e0\u591a\u534a\u5728\u8cc7\u6599\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e4b\u5916\u3002\u5982\u679c\u591a\u500b\u5730\u5340\u540c\u6642\u7206\u767c\u6295\u8a34\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u8981\u512a\u5148\u61f7\u7591\u57fa\u790e\u8a2d\u65bd\u6216\u61c9\u7528\u5c64\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n        <strong>\u6aa2\u67e5\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u5074\u6307\u6a19\u3002<\/strong> \u73fe\u4ee3\u64ad\u653e\u5668\u901a\u5e38\u80fd\u56de\u5831\u7de9\u885d\u6642\u9577\u3001\u6240\u9078\u78bc\u7387\u6a94\u4f4d\u3001\u5361\u9813\u6b21\u6578\u4ee5\u53ca\u932f\u8aa4\u78bc\u3002\u5c07\u9019\u4e9b\u6307\u6a19\u8207\u6642\u9593\u6233\u95dc\u806f\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u5361\u9813\u662f\u5426\u96c6\u4e2d\u767c\u751f\u5728\u8d77\u64ad\u968e\u6bb5\u3001\u62d6\u66f3\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u8207\u4e0a\u6e38\u5c01\u5305\u907a\u5931\u9ad8\u767c\u671f\u9ad8\u5ea6\u91cd\u758a\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n        <strong>\u67e5\u770b\u6e90\u7ad9\u8cc7\u6e90\u662f\u5426\u98fd\u548c\u3002<\/strong> \u5728\u554f\u984c\u6642\u9593\u6bb5\uff0c\u91cd\u9ede\u770b CPU\u3001\u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u3001I\/O wait\u3001\u958b\u555f\u6a94\u6848\u6578\u3001\u884c\u7a0b\uff0fworker \u9023\u7dda\u6578\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7db2\u8def\u57e0\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u66f2\u7dda\u5f88\u5e73\uff0c\u4f46 CPU \u5df2\u7d93\u62c9\u6eff\uff0c\u90a3\u554f\u984c\u9084\u662f\u5728\u300c\u76d2\u5b50\u88e1\u300d\uff0c\u8207\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u983b\u5bec\u4e0d\u5920\u300d\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e0d\u5927\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n        <strong>\u6e2c\u91cf\u300c\u7db2\u8def\u54c1\u8cea\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u53ea\u770b\u300c\u7db2\u8def\u901f\u5ea6\u300d\u3002<\/strong> \u4f7f\u7528 <code>mtr<\/code>\u3001<code>traceroute<\/code> \u4ee5\u53ca\u5f9e\u9760\u8fd1\u53d7\u5f71\u97ff\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u89c0\u6e2c\u9ede\u767c\u8d77\u7684\u9577\u6642\u9593 ping\uff0c\u91cd\u9ede\u95dc\u6ce8\u5ef6\u9072\u6ce2\u52d5\u548c\u5404\u8df3\u7684\u5c01\u5305\u907a\u5931\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u5c0d\u7aef\u6a19\u7a31\u983b\u5bec\u3002\u5728\u63a5\u8fd1\u5c0d\u7b49\u9023\u7dda\u9ede\u8207\u96fb\u4fe1\u5546\u908a\u754c\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u66b4\u9732\u554f\u984c\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n        <strong>\u7a3d\u6838 CDN \u8207\u5feb\u53d6\u8868\u73fe\u3002<\/strong> \u95dc\u6ce8\u908a\u7de3\u547d\u4e2d\u7387\u3001\u56de\u6e90\u5230\u9999\u6e2f\u6e90\u7ad9\u7684\u5ef6\u9072\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5feb\u53d6 miss \u662f\u5426\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6295\u8a34\u671f\u9593\u7a81\u7136\u589e\u591a\u3002\u5feb\u53d6\u8868\u73fe\u4e0d\u4f73\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u770b\u662f\u4e00\u5806\u96f6\u788e\u7684\u300c\u96a8\u6a5f\u5361\u9813\u300d\uff0c\u4f46\u7576\u4f60\u767c\u73fe\u90a3\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\u767c\u751f\u4e86\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u5feb\u53d6\u9a45\u9010\u6216\u5931\u6548\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u628a\u9019\u4e9b\u73fe\u8c61\u4e32\u8d77\u4f86\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n        <strong>\u9a57\u8b49\u7de8\u78bc\u8207\u64ad\u653e\u5668\u5047\u8a2d\u3002<\/strong> \u6aa2\u67e5\u4f60\u7684\u78bc\u7387\u68af\u5ea6\u3001\u5207\u7247\u6642\u9577\u3001\u95dc\u9375\u5f71\u683c\u9593\u9694\u8207\u771f\u5be6\u7db2\u8def\u541e\u5410\u8cc7\u6599\u662f\u5426\u9084\u5339\u914d\u3002\u8209\u4f8b\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u73fe\u5834\u8cc7\u6599\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u5be6\u969b\u53ef\u7528\u541e\u5410\u9060\u4f4e\u65bc\u6700\u521d\u898f\u5283\u6642\u7684\u9810\u671f\uff0c\u55ae\u7d14\u8abf\u6574\u68af\u5ea6\u8207\u7de9\u885d\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7acb\u5373\u964d\u4f4e\u5361\u9813\u767c\u751f\u7387\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\n    \u9019\u7a2e\u5206\u5c64\u6392\u67e5\u65b9\u5f0f\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u9ede\u6d41\u7a0b\u7d00\u5f8b\uff0c\u537b\u80fd\u907f\u514d\u6bcf\u6b21\u6709\u64ad\u653e\u6295\u8a34\uff0c\u5c31\u672c\u80fd\u5730\u53bb\u5347\u7d1a\u983b\u5bec\u2014\u2014\u6700\u5f8c\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u6700\u8106\u5f31\u7684\u74b0\u7bc0\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u5728\u7db2\u8def\u90a3\u4e00\u5074\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u89d2\u843d\u3002\n  <\/p>\n<h2><strong>9. \u9762\u5411\u9999\u6e2f\u5a92\u9ad4\u5de5\u4f5c\u8ca0\u8f09\u7684\u67b6\u69cb\u8207\u5bb9\u91cf\u898f\u756b<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\n    \u628a\u9999\u6e2f\u7576\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8981\u696d\u52d9\u6a1e\u7d10\u4f86\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e32\u6d41\u5a92\u9ad4\u5e73\u53f0\u6642\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u5728\u786c\u9ad4\u9078\u578b\u3001\u7dda\u8def\u985e\u578b\u548c\u4e92\u806f\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0a\u505a\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u67b6\u69cb\u6c7a\u7b56\u3002\u5728\u9019\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\u63d0\u524d\u505a\u597d\u512a\u5316\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6bd4\u4e8b\u5f8c\u9760\u4e0d\u65b7\u300c\u52a0\u8cc7\u6e90\u6253\u88dc\u4e01\u300d\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u3002\n  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\n        <strong>\u786c\u9ad4\u9078\u578b\u3002<\/strong> \u512a\u5148\u9078\u64c7\u591a\u6838\u5fc3\u4e14\u55ae\u6838\u6548\u80fd\u8db3\u5920\u5f37\u7684\u8655\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u7528\u65bc\u627f\u64d4 TLS \u8207\u61c9\u7528\u908f\u8f2f\uff1b\u540c\u6642\u914d\u7f6e\u5145\u8db3\u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5c07\u71b1\u9ede\u7d22\u5f15\u3001\u6e05\u55ae\u6a94\u6848\u7b49\u5e38\u99d0\u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\uff1b\u5167\u5bb9\u5eab\u5247\u4f7f\u7528 SSD \u6216 NVMe \u6490\u8170\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u6247\u51fa\u5834\u666f\u4e0b\u4f9d\u7136\u7dad\u6301\u7a69\u5b9a\u8b80\u53d6\u6548\u80fd\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n        <strong>\u7dda\u8def\u8207\u96fb\u4fe1\u5546\u7d44\u5408\u3002<\/strong> \u5c0d\u4e3b\u8981\u9762\u5411\u5167\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u696d\u52d9\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u65e2\u6709\u91dd\u5c0d\u5167\u5730\u65b9\u5411\u512a\u5316\u7684\u7dda\u8def\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u517c\u9867\u6d77\u5916\u7684\u901a\u7528\u570b\u969b\u51fa\u53e3\u3002\u8981\u628a\u7db2\u8def\u7576\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4f86\u8a2d\u8a08\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7c21\u55ae\u8996\u70ba\u300c\u4e00\u822c\u5546\u54c1\u300d\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n        <strong>\u5206\u767c\u5c64\u8a2d\u8a08\u3002<\/strong> \u5728\u771f\u6b63\u80fd\u7e2e\u77ed\u8def\u5f91\u6216\u964d\u4f4e\u6e90\u7ad9\u58d3\u529b\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u63d2\u5165\u5feb\u53d6\u5c64\u548c\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6307\u671b\u300c\u4e00\u53f0\u5927\u6a5f\u5668\u300d\u628a\u6240\u6709\u7247\u6bb5\u90fd\u63a8\u7d66\u5168\u7403\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u3002\u8b93\u98a8\u96aa\u5206\u6563\u5728\u591a\u500b\u5c64\u7d1a\u8207\u591a\u500b\u7bc0\u9ede\u4e0a\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u90e8\u5206\u7bc0\u9ede\u51fa\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0c\u6574\u9ad4\u4e5f\u80fd\u512a\u96c5\u964d\u7d1a\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n        <strong>\u53ef\u89c0\u6e2c\u6027\u8207\u904b\u7dad\u9ad4\u7cfb\u3002<\/strong> \u6295\u8cc7\u5728\u93c8\u8def\u8ffd\u8e64\u3001\u65e5\u8a8c\u95dc\u806f\u3001\u6309\u6642\u9593\u5207\u7247\u7684\u6307\u6a19\u9ad4\u7cfb\u548c\u6309\u5340\u57df\u5283\u5206\u7684\u5100\u8868\u677f\u4e0a\u3002\u8b93\u5718\u968a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u56de\u7b54\u8af8\u5982\u300c\u904e\u53bb\u5169\u5c0f\u6642\uff0c\u67d0\u7701\u9020\u8a2a\u9019\u7d44\u6a5f\u6ac3\u7684\u5ef6\u9072\u5206\u4f48\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\uff1f\u300d\u9019\u985e\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u9760\u4eba\u5de5\u7ffb\u65e5\u8a8c\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\n    \u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u5728\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u79df\u7528\uff08hosting\uff09\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u62ff\u6a5f\u5668\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u505a\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u8a17\u7ba1\uff08colocation\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u8a2d\u8a08\u539f\u5247\u90fd\u662f\u5171\u901a\u7684\uff1a\u8b93\u5bb9\u91cf\u898f\u756b\u771f\u6b63\u5339\u914d\u4f75\u767c\u898f\u6a21\uff0c\u70ba\u4e0d\u5747\u52fb\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u9ad8\u5cf0\u9810\u7559\u5f48\u6027\uff0c\u4e26\u70ba\u7cfb\u7d71\u63d0\u4f9b\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u300c\u81ea\u6211\u89c0\u6e2c\u80fd\u529b\u300d\uff0c\u4ee5\u9810\u5224\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u6545\u969c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5f9e\u54ea\u88e1\u5192\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\n  <\/p>\n<h2><strong>10. \u5728\u628a\u934b\u4e1f\u7d66\u300c\u983b\u5bec\u4e0d\u5920\u300d\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u5be6\u7528\u6aa2\u67e5\u6e05\u55ae<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\n    \u7576\u5718\u968a\u7684\u672c\u80fd\u53cd\u61c9\u662f\u300c\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u7dda\u8def\u592a\u5c0f\u4e86\u300d\uff0c\u4e0d\u59a8\u5148\u7167\u4e0b\u9762\u9019\u4efd\u7c21\u77ed\u6e05\u55ae\u6aa2\u67e5\u4e00\u904d\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u76f4\u63a5\u9078\u64c7\u6700\u8cb4\u3001\u537b\u672a\u5fc5\u6700\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u3002\n  <\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>\n        \u78ba\u8a8d\u5361\u9813\u662f\u5426\u8207\u6e90\u7ad9\u6216\u9598\u9053\u7bc0\u9ede\u4e0a\u7684 CPU\u3001\u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u6216\u78c1\u789f I\/O \u98fd\u548c\u6709\u95dc\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n        \u6821\u9a57\u9023\u7dda\u4e0a\u9650\u3001worker \u6578\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8207\u901a\u8a0a\u7aef\u548c\u6a94\u6848\u63cf\u8ff0\u5143\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u53c3\u6578\u662f\u5426\u9802\u683c\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n        \u6aa2\u67e5\u5f9e\u5178\u578b\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u5340\u57df\u5230\u9999\u6e2f\u6a5f\u623f\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5ef6\u9072\u6ce2\u52d5\u8207\u5c01\u5305\u907a\u5931\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u901f\u5ea6\u6e2c\u8a66\u7d50\u679c\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n        \u56de\u9867\u7de8\u78bc\u68af\u5ea6\u3001\u5207\u7247\u6642\u9577\u8207\u95dc\u9375\u5f71\u683c\u9593\u9694\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u5b83\u5011\u662f\u5426\u4ecd\u8207\u5be6\u969b\u89c0\u6e2c\u5230\u7684\u7db2\u8def\u541e\u5410\u5206\u4f48\u76f8\u5339\u914d\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n        \u8a55\u4f30 CDN \u5feb\u53d6\u547d\u4e2d\u7387\u3001\u56de\u6e90\u93c8\u8def\u5065\u5eb7\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6295\u8a34\u6642\u9593\u6bb5\u5167\u547d\u4e2d\u7387\u662f\u5426\u51fa\u73fe\u660e\u986f\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\n      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n        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