ping6 ::1\r\nping6 fe80::1%eth0<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”blog-detail-section”][vc_column][vc_column_text css=””]<\/p>\n
\u5e38\u898b\u914d\u7f6e\u932f\u8aa4\u548c\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u8a31\u591aIPv6\u554f\u984c\u6e90\u65bc\u7db2\u8def\u5806\u758a\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u6aa2\u67e5\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u554f\u984c\u53ca\u5176\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\u7121\u6548\u4f4d\u5740\u5206\u914d\n
# \u6b63\u78ba\u7684IPv6\u4f4d\u5740\u914d\u7f6e\r\nnano \/etc\/network\/interfaces\r\n\r\niface eth0 inet6 static\r\n    address 2001:db8:1234:5678::2\r\n    netmask 64\r\n    gateway 2001:db8:1234:5678::1<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
\u9598\u9053\u8a2d\u5b9a\u932f\u8aa4\n
# \u9a57\u8b49\u9810\u8a2d\u9598\u9053\r\nip -6 route replace default via 2001:db8:1234:5678::1<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
MTU\u914d\u7f6e\u932f\u8aa4\n
# \u8abf\u6574MTU\u5927\u5c0f\r\nip link set dev eth0 mtu 1500<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”blog-detail-section”][vc_column][vc_column_text css=””]<\/p>\n
\u7279\u5b9a\u767c\u884c\u7248\u914d\u7f6e<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u4e0d\u540c\u7684Linux\u767c\u884c\u7248\u900f\u904e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6a5f\u5236\u8655\u7406IPv6\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u767c\u884c\u7248\u7684\u554f\u984c\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
Ubuntu\/Debian\uff1a\n
# \u5728sysctl\u4e2d\u555f\u7528IPv6\r\necho \"net.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6 = 0\" >> \/etc\/sysctl.conf\r\necho \"net.ipv6.conf.default.disable_ipv6 = 0\" >> \/etc\/sysctl.conf\r\nsysctl -p<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
CentOS\/RHEL\uff1a\n
# \u6aa2\u67e5\u4e26\u4fee\u6539\u7db2\u8def\u8173\u672c\r\nvi \/etc\/sysconfig\/network\r\nNETWORKING_IPV6=yes\r\nIPV6_AUTOCONF=no<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”blog-detail-section”][vc_column][vc_column_text css=””]<\/p>\n
\u9032\u968e\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u6280\u8853<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u5c0d\u65bc\u8907\u96dc\u7684IPv6\u9023\u63a5\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u7cfb\u7d71\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u8a3a\u65b7\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\u7db2\u8def\u5806\u758a\u5206\u6790\uff1a\n
# \u6aa2\u67e5\u5957\u63a5\u5b57\u7d71\u8a08\r\nss -A inet6 -np\r\n# \u6aa2\u67e5\u7db2\u8def\u53c3\u6578\r\nsysctl -a | grep ipv6<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
\u9632\u706b\u7246\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a\n
# \u67e5\u770bip6tables\u898f\u5247\r\nip6tables -L -n -v\r\n# \u7528\u65bc\u6e2c\u8a66\u7684\u5e38\u898b\u5141\u8a31\u898f\u5247\r\nip6tables -I INPUT -j ACCEPT<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”blog-detail-section”][vc_column][vc_column_text css=””]<\/p>\n
\u6548\u80fd\u6700\u4f73\u5316\u548c\u76e3\u63a7<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u7dad\u6301\u6700\u4f73IPv6\u6548\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u6301\u7e8c\u76e3\u63a7\u548c\u5b9a\u671f\u8abf\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\u7cfb\u7d71\u76e3\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\uff1a\n
# \u5b89\u88dd\u76e3\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\r\napt install net-tools iputils-ping6\r\n# \u76e3\u63a7\u7db2\u8def\u4ecb\u9762\r\nnetstat -i<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
\u6548\u80fd\u8abf\u512a\u53c3\u6578\uff1a\n
# \u6700\u4f73\u5316\u7db2\u8def\u5806\u758a\r\necho \"net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding = 1\" >> \/etc\/sysctl.conf\r\necho \"net.ipv6.conf.all.accept_ra = 2\" >> \/etc\/sysctl.conf\r\nsysctl -p<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”blog-detail-section”][vc_column][vc_column_text css=””]<\/p>\n
\u5b89\u5168\u8003\u91cf<\/strong><\/h2>\n
IPv6\u5be6\u65bd\u9700\u8981\u4ed4\u7d30\u6ce8\u610f\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u6f5b\u5728\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\u505c\u7528\u672a\u4f7f\u7528\u7684IPv6\u529f\u80fd\uff1a\n
# \u505c\u7528\u81ea\u52d5\u96a7\u9053\u4ecb\u9762\r\necho \"net.ipv6.conf.all.accept_ra_rt_info_max_plen = 0\" > \/proc\/sys\/net\/ipv6\/conf\/all\/accept_ra_rt_info_max_plen<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
\u914d\u7f6eICMPv6\u904e\u6ffe\uff1a\n
# \u5141\u8a31\u57fa\u672cICMPv6\u985e\u578b\r\nip6tables -A INPUT -p icmpv6 --icmpv6-type echo-request -j ACCEPT\r\nip6tables -A INPUT -p icmpv6 --icmpv6-type echo-reply -j ACCEPT<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”blog-detail-section”][vc_column][vc_column_text css=””]<\/p>\n
\u6700\u4f73\u5be6\u8e10\u548c\u9810\u9632\u63aa\u65bd<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u5728\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u79df\u7528\u548c\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u8a17\u7ba1\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u5be6\u65bd\u9069\u7576\u7684\u9810\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\u53ef\u4ee5\u986f\u8457\u6e1b\u5c11IPv6\u76f8\u95dc\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\u5b9a\u671f\u914d\u7f6e\u5099\u4efd\uff1a\n
# \u5099\u4efd\u7db2\u8def\u914d\u7f6e\r\ntar -czf network-config-backup-$(date +%Y%m%d).tar.gz \/etc\/network\/\r\n# \u5132\u5b58\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u4f4d\u7f6e\r\nmv network-config-backup-*.tar.gz \/backup\/network\/<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
\u81ea\u52d5\u5065\u5eb7\u6aa2\u67e5\uff1a\n
#!\/bin\/bash\r\n# \u7c21\u55ae\u7684IPv6\u5065\u5eb7\u6aa2\u67e5\u8173\u672c\r\nping6 -c 4 2001:4860:4860::8888 > \/dev\/null 2>&1\r\nif [ $? -eq 0 ]; then\r\n    echo \"IPv6\u9023\u63a5: \u6b63\u5e38\"\r\nelse\r\n    echo \"IPv6\u9023\u63a5: \u5931\u6557\"\r\nfi<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”blog-detail-section”][vc_column][vc_column_text css=””]<\/p>\n
\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u6aa2\u67e5\u6e05\u55ae<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\n
\u9a57\u8b49\u5be6\u9ad4\u9023\u63a5\u548c\u7db2\u8def\u4ecb\u9762\u72c0\u614b<\/li>\n
\u78ba\u8a8dIPv6\u4f4d\u5740\u5206\u914d\u548c\u5b50\u7db2\u914d\u7f6e<\/li>\n
\u6aa2\u67e5\u8def\u7531\u8868\u9805\u548c\u9810\u8a2d\u9598\u9053<\/li>\n
\u6e2c\u8a66\u672c\u5730\u548c\u9060\u7aef\u9023\u63a5<\/li>\n
\u6aa2\u67e5\u9632\u706b\u7246\u898f\u5247\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565<\/li>\n
\u67e5\u770b\u7cfb\u7d71\u65e5\u8a8c\u4e2d\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u8a0a\u606f<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”blog-detail-section”][vc_column][vc_column_text css=””]<\/p>\n
\u5e38\u898b\u554f\u984c\u89e3\u7b54<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u4e86\u89e3\u5e38\u898b\u554f\u984c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u7dad\u8b77\u7a69\u5065\u7684IPv6\u9023\u63a5\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
\u554f\uff1a\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6211\u7684\u96d9\u68e7\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u904b\u4f5c\uff1f
\n\u7b54\uff1a\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u9598\u9053\u914d\u7f6e\u932f\u8aa4\u6216\u8def\u7531\u512a\u5148\u9806\u5e8f\u5c0e\u81f4\u3002<\/li>\n
\u554f\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u78ba\u4fddIPv6\u5b89\u5168\uff1f
\n\u7b54\uff1a\u5be6\u65bd\u9069\u7576\u7684\u9632\u706b\u7246\u898f\u5247\u4e26\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u65b0\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/li>\n
\u554f\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528IPv6\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u61c9\u8a72\u505c\u7528\u5b83\uff1f
\n\u7b54\uff1a\u4e0d\u5efa\u8b70\uff1b\u8a31\u591a\u73fe\u4ee3\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4f9d\u8cf4IPv6\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”blog-detail-section”][vc_column][vc_column_text css=””]<\/p>\n
\u7d50\u8ad6<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u638c\u63e1IPv6\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u5c0d\u65bc\u7dad\u8b77\u53ef\u9760\u7684Linux\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u79df\u7528\u548c\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u8a17\u7ba1\u670d\u52d9\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u900f\u904e\u9075\u5faa\u9019\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7d71\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e26\u5be6\u65bd\u9069\u7576\u7684\u76e3\u63a7\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u53ef\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u7a69\u5065\u7684IPv6\u9023\u63a5\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4fdd\u6301\u6700\u4f73\u7db2\u8def\u6548\u80fd\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8acb\u8a18\u4f4f\u5b9a\u671f\u6aa2\u67e5\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u60a8\u7684IPv6\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5373\u6642\u4e86\u89e3\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7db2\u8def\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u65b0\u5b89\u5168\u5efa\u8b70\u548c\u6700\u4f73\u5be6\u8e10\u3002\u5411IPv6\u7684\u904e\u6e21\u7e7c\u7e8c\u7372\u5f97\u52d5\u529b\uff0c\u4f7f\u9019\u4e9b\u6280\u80fd\u5c0d\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u79df\u7528\u884c\u696d\u7684\u6280\u8853\u5c08\u696d\u4eba\u54e1\u4f86\u8aaa\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u6709\u50f9\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n
[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
[vc_row el_class=”blog-detail-section”][vc_ […]<\/p>\n
Read More…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":28472,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8116],"tags":[9338,9339,8536,4356,3963,2921],"class_list":["post-28475","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-japan-dedicated-server-tc","tag-linux-ipv6-configuration","tag-ipv6-setup-guide","tag-network-troubleshooting-tc","tag-server-connectivity","tag-server-connection-tc","tag-network-diagnostics-tc"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n