2.\u4f7f\u7528bcdedit\u9060\u7aef\u914d\u7f6e\u5617\u8a66\u5b89\u5168\u6a21\u5f0f\u555f\u52d5<\/p>\n

\n
• \n
  \n
  • \u914d\u7f6e\u6700\u5c0f\u555f\u52d5\u74b0\u5883<\/li>\n
  • \u505c\u7528\u975e\u5fc5\u8981\u670d\u52d9<\/li>\n
  • \u555f\u7528\u8a73\u7d30\u8a18\u9304<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    3.\u4f7f\u7528WinDbg\u5206\u6790\u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u50be\u5370<\/p>\n

    \n
    • \n
      \n
      • \u64f7\u53d6\u95dc\u9375\u932f\u8aa4\u8cc7\u8a0a<\/li>\n
      • \u8b58\u5225\u6545\u969c\u5143\u4ef6<\/li>\n
      • \u8ffd\u8e64\u932f\u8aa4\u6a21\u5f0f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \u5206\u6790\u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u50be\u5370<\/strong><\/h2>\n

        \u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u50be\u5370\u5206\u6790\u5c0d\u65bc\u8b58\u5225\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u73fe\u4ee3\u9664\u932f\u6280\u8853\u9700\u8981\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3Windows\u6838\u5fc3\u7d50\u69cb\u548c\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528WinDbg\u6b63\u78ba\u5206\u6790\u7576\u6a5f\u50be\u5370\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \r\n# \u5b89\u88ddWindows\u9664\u932f\u5de5\u5177\r\nwinget install Microsoft.WinDbg\r\n\r\n# \u57fa\u672cWinDbg\u5206\u6790\u547d\u4ee4\r\n!analyze -v       # \u8a73\u7d30\u7576\u6a5f\u5206\u6790\r\n.symfix          # \u8a2d\u5b9a\u7b26\u865f\u8def\u5f91\r\n.reload          # \u91cd\u65b0\u8f09\u5165\u7b26\u865f\r\n!thread          # \u6aa2\u67e5\u57f7\u884c\u7dd2\u72c0\u614b\r\nk                # \u986f\u793a\u5806\u758a\u8ffd\u8e64\r\n\r\n# \u9032\u968e\u9664\u932f\u547d\u4ee4\r\n!process 0 0    # \u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u8655\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\r\n!pool           # \u6aa2\u67e5\u96c6\u5340\u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\r\n!vm             # \u986f\u793a\u865b\u64ec\u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u7d71\u8a08\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
        \u5be6\u65bd\u7dca\u6025\u4fee\u5fa9<\/strong><\/h2>\n
        \u7576\u7121\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u5b58\u53d6\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u6642\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u9019\u4e9b\u9060\u7aefPowerShell\u547d\u4ee4\u9032\u884c\u7dca\u6025\u5fa9\u539f\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u65e8\u5728\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u65b7\u7684\u540c\u6642\u89e3\u6c7a\u95dc\u9375\u554f\u984c\uff1a<\/p>\n
        \r\n# \u9060\u7aef\u555f\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u6a21\u5f0f\u555f\u52d5\r\nbcdedit \/set {default} safeboot minimal\r\n\r\n# \u56de\u5fa9\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\r\nGet-HotFix | Sort-Object InstalledOn -Descending | Select-Object -First 5\r\nwusa \/uninstall \/kb:KBxxxxxx \/quiet \/norestart\r\n\r\n# \u6aa2\u67e5\u4e26\u4fee\u5fa9\u7cfb\u7d71\u6a94\u6848\r\nDISM \/Online \/Cleanup-Image \/RestoreHealth\r\nsfc \/scannow\r\n\r\n# \u9032\u968e\u7cfb\u7d71\u5fa9\u539f\u547d\u4ee4\r\nRepair-Volume C: -Scan\r\nReset-ComputerMachinePassword -Server \"DC01\"\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
        \u786c\u9ad4\u76f8\u95dc\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664<\/strong><\/h2>\n
        \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u786c\u9ad4\u554f\u984c\u7d93\u5e38\u8868\u73fe\u70ba\u85cd\u5c4f\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5167\u5efa\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u57f7\u884c\u5168\u9762\u7684\u9060\u7aef\u786c\u9ad4\u8a3a\u65b7\u3002\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u786c\u9ad4\u5065\u5eb7\u6aa2\u67e5\u5c0d\u65bc\u9810\u9632\u7cfb\u7d71\u6545\u969c\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\uff1a<\/p>\n
        \r\n# \u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u8a3a\u65b7\uff08\u8a08\u756b\u4e0b\u6b21\u91cd\u65b0\u555f\u52d5\u6642\u57f7\u884c\uff09\r\nmdsched.exe\r\n\r\n# \u78c1\u789f\u5065\u5eb7\u6aa2\u67e5\r\nwmic diskdrive get status\r\nGet-PhysicalDisk | Get-StorageReliabilityCounter\r\n\r\n# \u9032\u968e\u786c\u9ad4\u8a3a\u65b7\r\nGet-WmiObject Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfOS_Memory\r\nGet-WmiObject -Class Win32_Battery | Select-Object EstimatedChargeRemaining\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
        \u9810\u9632\u63aa\u65bd<\/strong><\/h2>\n
        \u5be6\u65bd\u9019\u4e9b\u4f01\u696d\u7d1a\u76e3\u63a7\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u4ee5\u9810\u9632\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u85cd\u5c4f\u4e26\u7dad\u6301\u6700\u4f73\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u6548\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n
        \n
        \u8a2d\u5b9aWindows Server\u7cfb\u7d71\u5065\u5eb7\u76e3\u63a7\n
        \n
        \u914d\u7f6e\u6548\u80fd\u8a08\u6578\u5668<\/li>\n
        \u5efa\u7acb\u57fa\u6e96\u6307\u6a19<\/li>\n
        \u8a2d\u5b9a\u8b66\u5831\u95be\u503c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
        \u914d\u7f6e\u81ea\u52d5\u7576\u6a5f\u50be\u5370\u5206\u6790\n
        \n
        \u5be6\u65bd\u81ea\u52d5\u89e3\u6790<\/li>\n
        \u8a2d\u5b9a\u8da8\u52e2\u5206\u6790<\/li>\n
        \u914d\u7f6e\u8b66\u5831\u901a\u77e5<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
        \u5236\u5b9a\u5b9a\u671f\u9a45\u52d5\u7a0b\u5f0f\u66f4\u65b0\u8a08\u756b\n
        \n
        \u9a57\u8b49\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027<\/li>\n
        \u5728\u6e2c\u8a66\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u6e2c\u8a66<\/li>\n
        \u8a18\u9304\u66f4\u65b0\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
        \u76e3\u63a7\u786c\u9ad4\u5065\u5eb7\u6307\u6a19\n
        \n
        \u8ffd\u8e64\u6eab\u5ea6\u8b80\u6578<\/li>\n
        \u76e3\u63a7\u529f\u8017<\/li>\n
        \u5206\u6790\u6548\u80fd\u8da8\u52e2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
        \u5efa\u7acb\u81ea\u52d5\u56de\u61c9\u8a08\u756b<\/strong><\/h2>\n
        \u4f7f\u7528PowerShell\u6307\u4ee4\u78bc\u958b\u767c\u4e00\u500b\u5065\u5168\u7684\u81ea\u52d5\u56de\u61c9\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u4ee5\u9ad8\u6548\u8655\u7406\u85cd\u5c4f\u5834\u666f\u4e26\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u7cfb\u7d71\u505c\u6a5f\u6642\u9593\uff1a<\/p>\n
        \r\n# \u5efa\u7acb\u76e3\u63a7\u6307\u4ee4\u78bc\r\n$MonitoringScript = @'\r\nwhile($true) {\r\n    $lastBSOD = Get-WinEvent -FilterHashtable @{\r\n        LogName='System'\r\n        ID=1001\r\n    } -MaxEvents 1 -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue\r\n    \r\n    if($lastBSOD -and $lastBSOD.TimeCreated -gt (Get-Date).AddMinutes(-5)) {\r\n        # \u589e\u5f37\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u5831\u544a\r\n        $errorDetails = @{\r\n            TimeStamp = $lastBSOD.TimeCreated\r\n            ErrorCode = $lastBSOD.Properties[0].Value\r\n            ServerName = $env:COMPUTERNAME\r\n            SystemUptime = (Get-CimInstance -ClassName Win32_OperatingSystem).LastBootUpTime\r\n        }\r\n\r\n        Send-MailMessage -To \"admin@domain.com\" `\r\n                        -Subject \"BSOD\u8b66\u5831: $($env:COMPUTERNAME)\" `\r\n                        -Body ($errorDetails | ConvertTo-Json)\r\n        \r\n        # \u8a18\u9304\u5230\u4e2d\u592e\u76e3\u63a7\r\n        Write-EventLog -LogName Application -Source \"BSODMonitor\" -EventId 1000 -EntryType Error `\r\n                      -Message \"\u6aa2\u6e2c\u5230\u85cd\u5c4f: $($errorDetails | ConvertTo-Json)\"\r\n    }\r\n    Start-Sleep -Seconds 300\r\n}\r\n'@\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
        \u9060\u7aef\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7ba1\u7406\u6700\u4f73\u5be6\u8e10<\/strong><\/h2>\n
        \u9818\u5148\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u79df\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u5be6\u65bd\u9019\u4e9b\u7d93\u904e\u9a57\u8b49\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u4f86\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u85cd\u5c4f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e26\u7dad\u6301\u6700\u4f73\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u6548\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n
        \n
        \u7dad\u8b77\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u548c\u8cc7\u6599\u5206\u5272\u5340\n
        \n
        \u5be6\u65bd\u56b4\u683c\u7684\u5206\u5272\u5340\u65b9\u6848<\/li>\n
        \u70ba\u8a18\u9304\u4f7f\u7528\u55ae\u7368\u7684\u78c1\u789f\u5340<\/li>\n
        \u914d\u7f6e\u9069\u7576\u7684\u5099\u4efd\u7b56\u7565<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
        \u4f7f\u7528\u5197\u9918\u786c\u9ad4\u914d\u7f6e\n
        \n
        \u90e8\u7f72RAID\u914d\u7f6e<\/li>\n
        \u5be6\u65bd\u5bb9\u932f\u79fb\u8f49\u53e2\u96c6<\/li>\n
        \u7dad\u8b77\u71b1\u5099\u63f4\u7d44\u4ef6<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
        \u5be6\u65bd\u81ea\u52d5\u5099\u4efd\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\n
        \n
        \u914d\u7f6e\u7cfb\u7d71\u72c0\u614b\u5099\u4efd<\/li>\n
        \u8a2d\u5b9a\u589e\u91cf\u5099\u4efd<\/li>\n
        \u9a57\u8b49\u5099\u4efd\u5b8c\u6574\u6027<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
        \u90e8\u7f72\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u76e3\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\n
        \n
        \u5be6\u65bd\u8cc7\u6e90\u76e3\u63a7<\/li>\n
        \u914d\u7f6e\u6548\u80fd\u8b66\u5831<\/li>\n
        \u8a2d\u5b9a\u81ea\u52d5\u5831\u544a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
        \u9032\u968e\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u6280\u8853<\/strong><\/h2>\n
        \u5c0d\u65bc\u6301\u7e8c\u6027\u85cd\u5c4f\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u9019\u4e9b\u80fd\u5920\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u7cfb\u7d71\u884c\u70ba\u7684\u9032\u968e\u8a3a\u65b7\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n
        \r\n# \u555f\u7528\u8a73\u7d30\u555f\u52d5\u8a0a\u606f\r\nbcdedit \/set verbose yes\r\n\r\n# \u914d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6574\u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u50be\u5370\r\nreg add \"HKLM\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\CrashControl\" \/v CrashDumpEnabled \/t REG_DWORD \/d 1 \/f\r\n\r\n# \u555f\u7528\u555f\u52d5\u8a18\u9304\r\nbcdedit \/set bootlog yes\r\n\r\n# \u9032\u968e\u7cfb\u7d71\u76e3\u63a7\r\nreg add \"HKLM\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Session Manager\\Memory Management\" \/v PagedPoolSize \/t REG_DWORD \/d 0 \/f\r\nreg add \"HKLM\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Session Manager\\Memory Management\" \/v NonPagedPoolSize \/t REG_DWORD \/d 0 \/f\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
        \u7d50\u8ad6<\/strong><\/h2>\n
        \u6210\u529f\u7ba1\u7406\u9060\u7aef\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u85cd\u5c4f\u554f\u984c\u9700\u8981\u5c07\u4e3b\u52d5\u76e3\u63a7\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u56de\u61c9\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u5fb9\u5e95\u7684\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u6a5f\u7d50\u5408\u3002\u900f\u904e\u5be6\u65bd\u672c\u6307\u5357\u4e2d\u6982\u8ff0\u7684\u7d9c\u5408\u7b56\u7565\uff0cIT\u5c08\u696d\u4eba\u54e1\u53ef\u4ee5\u986f\u8457\u6e1b\u5c11\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u505c\u6a5f\u6642\u9593\u4e26\u7dad\u6301\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u79df\u7528\u6548\u80fd\u3002\u8acb\u8a18\u4f4f\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u9069\u7576\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7dad\u8b77\u548c\u76e3\u63a7\u4f86\u9810\u9632\u85cd\u5c4f\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u59cb\u7d42\u6bd4\u5728\u7576\u6a5f\u767c\u751f\u5f8c\u8655\u7406\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n
        \u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u65b0\u60a8\u7684\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e26\u6301\u7e8c\u76e3\u63a7\u7cfb\u7d71\u5065\u5eb7\u6307\u6a19\u5c07\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u78ba\u4fdd\u9577\u671f\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\u53ca\u6642\u4e86\u89e3Microsoft\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u5efa\u8b70\u548c\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7ba1\u7406\u6700\u4f73\u5be6\u8e10\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u6700\u4f73\u6548\u80fd\u4e26\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u95dc\u9375\u7cfb\u7d71\u6545\u969c\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
        [vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text css=””]  […]<\/p>\n
        Read More…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":21576,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4815],"tags":[5935,5936,5937,5938,5348],"class_list":["post-21583","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-america-dedicated-server-tc","tag-remote-server-bsod-tc","tag-blue-screen-fix-tc","tag-windows-server-crash-tc","tag-remote-server-maintenance-tc","tag-server-troubleshooting-tc"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n