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\u7f51\u7edc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5c42\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e3b\u673a\u6216\u4e0a\u6e38\u8fb9\u754c\u4e0a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5305\u89c4\u5219\u51b3\u5b9a\u54ea\u4e9b\u6765\u6e90\u5730\u5740\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u67d0\u4e2a\u7aef\u53e3\u3002<\/li>\n
\u670d\u52a1\u76d1\u542c\u5c42\uff1a<\/strong>\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fdb\u7a0b\u51b3\u5b9a\u81ea\u5df1\u7ed1\u5b9a\u54ea\u4e9b\u672c\u5730\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u56de\u73af\u5730\u5740\u3001\u79c1\u6709\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u6240\u6709\u63a5\u53e3\u3002<\/li>\n
\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5c42\uff1a<\/strong>\u7528\u6237\u3001\u89d2\u8272\u4ee5\u53ca\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u89c4\u5219\u51b3\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u8fbe\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u540e\u8c01\u53ef\u4ee5\u767b\u5f55\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\n \u5982\u679c\u5176\u4e2d\u67d0\u4e00\u5c42\u8fc7\u4e8e\u5bbd\u677e\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u4e24\u5c42\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u627f\u62c5\u8865\u4f4d\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u662f\u8ba9\u6bcf\u4e00\u5c42\u90fd\u9ed8\u8ba4\u91c7\u53d6\u6536\u7d27\u7b56\u7565\u3002\n <\/p>\n
\u4ece\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u5f00\u59cb\uff1a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u62d2\u7edd<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\n \u6700\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u662f\u5148\u62d2\u7edd\u6240\u6709\u975e\u5fc5\u8981\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u4e3a\u786e\u6709\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u5f00\u51fa\u72ed\u7a84\u7684\u4f8b\u5916\u3002\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5305\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5c42\uff0c\u8fd9\u901a\u5e38\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff1a\u5141\u8bb8\u53d7\u4fe1\u4efb\u6765\u6e90\u8bbf\u95ee\u7279\u5b9a TCP \u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u6240\u6709\u6765\u6e90\u5230\u8be5\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u8fdb\u884c\u62d2\u7edd\u6216\u4e22\u5f03\u3002\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684 Linux \u9632\u706b\u5899\u6846\u67b6\u90fd\u652f\u6301\u57fa\u4e8e\u6765\u6e90\u5730\u5740\u7684\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u76f4\u63a5\u5339\u914d IPv4 \u548c IPv6 \u5730\u5740\u3001\u5b50\u7f51\u4ee5\u53ca\u63a5\u53e3\u533a\u57df\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u9632\u706b\u5899\u6808\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\uff0c\u4e5f\u90fd\u5c06\u6765\u6e90\u7ed1\u5b9a\u548c\u57fa\u4e8e\u6765\u6e90\u5730\u5740\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6807\u51c6\u63a7\u5236\u65b9\u5f0f\u52a0\u4ee5\u8bf4\u660e\u3002\n <\/p>\n
\n \u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u6a21\u578b\u901a\u5e38\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a\n <\/p>\n
\n
\u5141\u8bb8\u53d7\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u7ba1\u7406 IP \u5730\u5740\u6216\u5b50\u7f51\u3002<\/li>\n
\u5982\u679c\u5e94\u7528\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5206\u79bb\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u5219\u5141\u8bb8\u79c1\u6709\u5e94\u7528\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/li>\n
\u62d2\u7edd\u5176\u4ed6\u6240\u6709\u6765\u6e90\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/li>\n
\u5c06\u8fdc\u7a0b Shell \u8bbf\u95ee\u4fdd\u7559\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u5957\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7cbe\u7ec6\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u96c6\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\n \u771f\u6b63\u5173\u952e\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u5728\u4e8e\u89c4\u5219\u987a\u5e8f\u548c\u89c4\u5219\u4f5c\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u653e\u5f97\u8fc7\u65e9\u7684\u5bbd\u6cdb\u5141\u8bb8\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6084\u6084\u7ed5\u8fc7\u540e\u7eed\u9650\u5236\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u57fa\u4e8e\u533a\u57df\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u8ba4\u771f\u68c0\u67e5\u6765\u6e90\u5230\u533a\u57df\u7684\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u9884\u671f\u7684\u533a\u57df\u7b56\u7565\u786e\u5b9e\u751f\u6548\u3002\n <\/p>\n
\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u76d1\u542c\u5668\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5230\u6700\u5c0f\u5fc5\u8981\u5730\u5740\u8303\u56f4<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\n \u6570\u636e\u5305\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u72ec\u81ea\u627f\u62c5\u5168\u90e8\u5b89\u5168\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u53ea\u670d\u52a1\u4e8e\u540c\u4e00\u53f0\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u672c\u5730\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u76f4\u63a5\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5230\u56de\u73af\u5730\u5740\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u4e8e\u79c1\u6709\u540e\u7aef\u5c42\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5230\u79c1\u6709\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5730\u5740\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u610f\u5916\u66b4\u9732\u7684\u6982\u7387\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u8ba9\u672a\u6765\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899\u5931\u8bef\u4e0d\u81f3\u4e8e\u8fc7\u4e8e\u5371\u9669\u3002\n <\/p>\n
\n \u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u5c42\u6b21\u901a\u5e38\u662f\uff1a\n <\/p>\n
\n
\u5982\u679c\u5e94\u7528\u662f\u672c\u5730\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5219\u4ec5\u7ed1\u5b9a\u56de\u73af\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/li>\n
\u5982\u679c\u8bbf\u95ee\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u5185\u90e8\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5219\u4ec5\u7ed1\u5b9a\u79c1\u6709\u63a5\u53e3\u3002<\/li>\n
\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fde\u63a5\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u4e14\u5df2\u505a\u597d\u8fc7\u6ee4\u65f6\uff0c\u624d\u7ed1\u5b9a\u516c\u5171\u63a5\u53e3\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\n \u76d1\u542c\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5728\u540c\u65f6\u627f\u8f7d\u516c\u7f51\u548c\u79c1\u7f51\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u5c24\u5176\u6709\u7528\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u533a\u5206\u9884\u671f\u8def\u5f84\u4e0e\u5076\u53d1\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u8ba9\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u66f4\u52a0\u6e05\u6670\u3002\n <\/p>\n
\u5982\u4f55\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e00\u4efd\u5408\u7406\u7684 IP \u767d\u540d\u5355<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\n \u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0d\u826f\u7684\u5141\u8bb8\u540d\u5355\uff0c\u548c\u6ca1\u6709\u5141\u8bb8\u540d\u5355\u4e00\u6837\u6df7\u4e71\u3002\u76ee\u6807\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u53ea\u653e\u884c\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u53ef\u8ffd\u8d23\u7684\u5165\u53e3\u70b9\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u628a\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53ef\u80fd\u5076\u5c14\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u90fd\u52a0\u8fdb\u53bb\u3002\n <\/p>\n
\n
\u4f18\u5148\u4f7f\u7528\u56fa\u5b9a\u529e\u516c\u51fa\u53e3\u5730\u5740\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n
\u5e94\u7528\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u4f18\u5148\u4f7f\u7528\u79c1\u6709\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/li>\n
\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u901a\u8fc7\u53d7\u63a7\u7f51\u5173\u6216\u96a7\u9053\u7edf\u4e00\u63a5\u5165\u3002<\/li>\n
\u9664\u975e\u6709\u660e\u786e\u6587\u6863\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4e0d\u8981\u8f7b\u6613\u653e\u5927\u5230\u8f83\u5bbd\u7684\u7f51\u6bb5\u3002<\/li>\n
\u8bb0\u5f55\u6bcf\u4e00\u6761\u6765\u6e90\u6761\u76ee\u7684\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u5e94\u5f53\u4f55\u65f6\u5931\u6548\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\n \u52a8\u6001\u5bb6\u5ead\u5bbd\u5e26\u516c\u7f51\u5730\u5740\u5e76\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u767d\u540d\u5355\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u9891\u7e41\u4fee\u6539\u9632\u706b\u5899\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d7\u63a7\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u5165\u53e3\u70b9\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u80fd\u8ba9\u4f60\u7684 \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7aef\u53e3\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236<\/strong> \u7b56\u7565\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u53d8\u6210\u4e0d\u65ad\u6f02\u79fb\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002\n <\/p>\n
Linux \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899\u5b9e\u73b0\u6a21\u5f0f<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\n \u5177\u4f53\u8bed\u6cd5\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5305\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u4f46\u5e95\u5c42\u903b\u8f91\u59cb\u7ec8\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3 Linux \u7cfb\u7edf\u666e\u904d\u652f\u6301\u57fa\u4e8e\u6765\u6e90\u5730\u5740\u7684\u5339\u914d\u3001\u663e\u5f0f\u7aef\u53e3\u89c4\u5219\u4ee5\u53ca IPv6 \u5904\u7406\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u901a\u8fc7\u66f4\u9ad8\u5c42\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u66b4\u9732\u8fd9\u4e9b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u5219\u9700\u8981\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u539f\u751f\u89c4\u5219\u8bed\u8a00\u4e2d\u7f16\u5199\u3002\u5e38\u89c1 Linux \u9632\u706b\u5899\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u6587\u6863\u4e5f\u660e\u786e\u8bf4\u660e\u652f\u6301\u6765\u6e90\u5730\u5740\u9650\u5236\u548c\u57fa\u4e8e\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u3002\n <\/p>\n
\n \u4e00\u5957\u7a33\u5065\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u6a21\u5f0f\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\n <\/p>\n
\n
\u63d2\u5165\u4e00\u6761\u9488\u5bf9\u53d7\u4fe1\u4efb\u6765\u6e90\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u5141\u8bb8\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/li>\n
\u4e3a\u76f8\u540c\u76ee\u6807\u7aef\u53e3\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u6761\u9488\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u6240\u6709\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u62d2\u7edd\u6216\u4e22\u5f03\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/li>\n
\u5982\u679c\u542f\u7528\u4e86 IPv6\uff0c\u5219\u540c\u6b65\u955c\u50cf\u8fd9\u5957\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/li>\n
\u786e\u4fdd\u89c4\u5219\u5728\u91cd\u542f\u540e\u4f9d\u7136\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u3002<\/li>\n
\u5ba1\u8ba1\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u96c6\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec5\u51ed\u8bb0\u5fc6\u786e\u8ba4\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\n \u4e00\u4e2a\u53cd\u590d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u662f\uff1a\u53ea\u52a0\u56fa\u4e86 IPv4\uff0c\u5374\u5fd8\u8bb0\u4e86 IPv6\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u9632\u706b\u5899\u5de5\u5177\u4f1a\u660e\u786e\u8bf4\u660e\uff0cIPv6 \u8fc7\u6ee4\u662f\u5426\u751f\u6548\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u60f3\u5f53\u7136\u5730\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5df2\u7ecf\u81ea\u52a8\u6db5\u76d6\u3002\n <\/p>\n
\u4e0d\u8981\u53ea\u4f9d\u8d56\u9632\u706b\u5899\u89c4\u5219<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\n \u5373\u4f7f\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u4e86\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8d26\u6237\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u4f9d\u7136\u5e94\u8be5\u5728\u6765\u6e90\u548c\u6743\u9650\u4e0a\u53d7\u5230\u7ea6\u675f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5f15\u64ce\u652f\u6301\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u767b\u5f55\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5c31\u5e94\u5f53\u542f\u7528\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u652f\u6301\u89d2\u8272\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u8981\u7ed9\u4e1a\u52a1\u8d26\u6237\u6388\u4e88\u7ba1\u7406\u7ea7\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6d41\u91cf\u9700\u8981\u8de8\u8d8a\u4e0d\u53d7\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u94fe\u8def\uff0c\u5c31\u5e94\u5f53\u5bf9\u4f1a\u8bdd\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u5bc6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63a7\u5236\u63aa\u65bd\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u66ff\u4ee3\u7f51\u7edc\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u67d0\u4e00\u5c42\u5931\u6548\u65f6\u964d\u4f4e\u4e8b\u6545\u7684\u7834\u574f\u9762\u3002\n <\/p>\n
\n
\u5728\u652f\u6301\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c06\u7528\u6237\u9650\u5236\u5230\u9884\u671f\u6765\u6e90\u4e3b\u673a\u3002<\/li>\n
\u53ea\u6388\u4e88\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5b9e\u9645\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/li>\n
\u5173\u95ed\u672a\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/li>\n
\u5728\u4eba\u5458\u6216\u7f51\u7edc\u62d3\u6251\u53d8\u66f4\u65f6\u8f6e\u6362\u51ed\u8bc1\u3002<\/li>\n
\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8de8\u4e3b\u673a\u4f1a\u8bdd\uff0c\u4f18\u5148\u4f7f\u7528\u52a0\u5bc6\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\n \u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u628a\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u201c\u6545\u969c\u9694\u79bb\u201d\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u6709\u4eba\u6210\u529f\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u4e86\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u7b49\u5f85\u4ed6\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u4ecd\u7136\u5e94\u5f53\u662f\u6743\u9650\u6536\u7d27\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u4f53\u7cfb\u548c\u52a0\u5bc6\u901a\u9053\u3002\n <\/p>\n
\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff1a\u8bc1\u660e\u7aef\u53e3\u786e\u5b9e\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u5173\u95ed<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\n \u6ca1\u6709\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u52a0\u56fa\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u731c\u6d4b\u3002\u89c4\u5219\u751f\u6548\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u540c\u65f6\u4ece\u6388\u6743\u6765\u6e90\u548c\u672a\u6388\u6743\u6765\u6e90\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u53d7\u4fe1\u4efb\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u5e94\u786e\u8ba4\u63e1\u624b\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u6d41\u91cf\u4e5f\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u672a\u6388\u6743\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u5e94\u786e\u8ba4\u7aef\u53e3\u6309\u7167\u7b56\u7565\u88ab\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6216\u88ab\u62d2\u7edd\u3002\n <\/p>\n
\n \u4e00\u5957\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6d41\u7a0b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a\n <\/p>\n
\n
\u5217\u51fa\u5f53\u524d\u751f\u6548\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u8ba4\u6765\u6e90\u5339\u914d\u65e0\u8bef\u3002<\/li>\n
\u68c0\u67e5\u670d\u52a1\u662f\u5426\u53ea\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5728\u9884\u671f\u7684\u672c\u5730\u5730\u5740\u4e0a\u3002<\/li>\n
\u4ece\u5df2\u6388\u6743\u6765\u6e90\u53d1\u8d77\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u8ba4\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/li>\n
\u4ece\u672a\u6388\u6743\u6765\u6e90\u53d1\u8d77\u540c\u6837\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u8ba4\u5931\u8d25\u3002<\/li>\n
\u68c0\u67e5\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u610f\u6599\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u653e\u884c\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\n \u5982\u679c\u73af\u5883\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u540c\u65f6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e24\u79cd\u5730\u5740\u65cf\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u9690\u85cf\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5bb9\u5668\u6865\u63a5\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u8986\u76d6\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8fc1\u79fb\u540e\u9057\u7559\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u65e7\u7ef4\u62a4\u63a5\u53e3\u3002\n <\/p>\n
\u5bb9\u6613\u7834\u574f\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u5931\u8bef<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\n \u5927\u591a\u6570\u95ee\u9898\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u590d\u6742\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u666e\u901a\u7684\u8fd0\u7ef4\u758f\u6f0f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u5c24\u5176\u503c\u5f97\u7559\u610f\uff1a\n <\/p>\n
\n
\u670d\u52a1\u4ecd\u7136\u76d1\u542c\u5728\u6240\u6709\u63a5\u53e3\u4e0a\u3002<\/li>\n
\u5141\u8bb8\u89c4\u5219\u867d\u7136\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4f46\u88ab\u66f4\u65e9\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u5bbd\u6cdb\u89c4\u5219\u8986\u76d6\u3002<\/li>\n
IPv4 \u5df2\u88ab\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff0c\u800c IPv6 \u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u8fbe\u3002<\/li>\n
\u4e0a\u6e38\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u653e\u884c\u4e86\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u4f46\u4e3b\u673a\u7b56\u7565\u4ece\u672a\u8003\u8651\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/li>\n
\u4e34\u65f6\u7ef4\u62a4\u6761\u76ee\u88ab\u6dfb\u52a0\u540e\u4e00\u76f4\u6ca1\u6709\u79fb\u9664\u3002<\/li>\n
\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6765\u6e90 IP \u4e0e\u9884\u671f\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/li>\n
\u53ea\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u4fee\u6539\u4e86\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u91cd\u542f\u540e\u89c4\u5219\u6d88\u5931\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\n \u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u9690\u853d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u662f\u6df7\u7528\u591a\u79cd\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u9632\u706b\u5899\u6808\u5141\u8bb8\u540c\u65f6\u63a5\u53d7\u5e95\u5c42\u76f4\u63a5\u89c4\u5219\u548c\u9ad8\u5c42\u533a\u57df\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u4f46\u7ef4\u62a4\u6587\u6863\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u63d0\u9192\uff1a\u76f4\u63a5\u89c4\u5219\u66f4\u96be\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u6574\u4f53\u914d\u7f6e\u6a21\u578b\u53d1\u751f\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\n <\/p>\n
\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u5e72\u8106\u4e0d\u8981\u66b4\u9732\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7aef\u53e3<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\n \u5728\u5f88\u591a\u73af\u5883\u91cc\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u79bb\u5f00\u79c1\u6709\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u7aef\u53e3\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5c42\u5904\u4e8e\u540c\u4e00\u7f51\u7edc\u57df\uff0c\u5c31\u5e94\u5f53\u8ba9\u76d1\u542c\u5668\u4fdd\u6301\u79c1\u6709\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u786e\u5b9e\u9700\u8981\u8fdc\u7a0b\u53ef\u8fbe\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u901a\u8fc7\u53d7\u63a7\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u8def\u5f84\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8ba9\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u672c\u8eab\u76f4\u63a5\u9762\u5411\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u3002\n <\/p>\n
\n
\u4ec5\u672c\u5730\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5e94\u4f7f\u7528\u56de\u73af\u7ed1\u5b9a\u3002<\/li>\n
\u591a\u5c42\u90e8\u7f72\u5e94\u4f7f\u7528\u79c1\u6709\u63a5\u53e3\u548c\u5185\u90e8\u8def\u7531\u3002<\/li>\n
\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5e94\u901a\u8fc7\u5f3a\u5316\u8fc7\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5e76\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5165\u53e3\u70b9\u53ef\u8ffd\u8e2a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\n \u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5bf9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6258\u7ba1\u573a\u666f\u90fd\u540c\u6837\u9002\u7528\u3002\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6240\u5904\u7684\u7269\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u8fd9\u4e2a\u903b\u8f91\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u516c\u7f51\u66b4\u9732\u9762\u8d8a\u5c0f\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u9632\u5b88\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5c31\u8d8a\u5c11\u3002\n <\/p>\n
\u9762\u5411\u65e5\u672c\u5730\u533a\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5efa\u8bae<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\n \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u8fd0\u884c\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u8ddd\u79bb\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u662f\u6700\u68d8\u624b\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u9ebb\u70e6\u7684\u662f\u7b56\u7565\u6f02\u79fb\u3002\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4ece\u591a\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u3001\u4e34\u65f6\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u79fb\u52a8\u4e2d\u7684\u7ec8\u7aef\u63a5\u5165\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u8ba9\u4eba\u4e3a\u4e86\u56fe\u7701\u4e8b\u4e0d\u65ad\u6269\u5927\u6765\u6e90\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c4\u5219\u5931\u53bb\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u8981\u8b66\u60d5\u8fd9\u79cd\u6f02\u79fb\u3002\n <\/p>\n
\n \u66f4\u597d\u7684\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4e60\u60ef\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\n <\/p>\n
\n
\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e00\u4efd\u6709\u6587\u6863\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u5df2\u6279\u51c6\u6765\u6e90\u5730\u5740\u5217\u8868\u3002<\/li>\n
\u5c06\u5e94\u7528\u6d41\u91cf\u4e0e\u4eba\u5de5\u7ba1\u7406\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u5f00\u3002<\/li>\n
\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21\u90e8\u7f72\u7a97\u53e3\u5ba1\u67e5\u5141\u8bb8\u540d\u5355\u6761\u76ee\u3002<\/li>\n
\u5728\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8ba9\u4e34\u65f6\u89c4\u5219\u81ea\u52a8\u8fc7\u671f\u3002<\/li>\n
\u4fdd\u6301\u516c\u7f51\u63a5\u53e3\u4e0e\u79c1\u7f51\u63a5\u53e3\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\u4e3a\u6700\u65b0\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\n \u5728\u65e5\u672c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e60\u60ef\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5373\u4fbf\u5728\u56e2\u961f\u5206\u5e03\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3001\u7ef4\u62a4\u7a97\u53e3\u7d27\u5f20\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u4fdd\u6301\u72ed\u7a84\u800c\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u8fb9\u754c\u3002\n <\/p>\n
\u7ed3\u8bba<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\n \u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7aef\u53e3\u9650\u5236\u4e3a\u4ec5\u5141\u8bb8\u7279\u5b9a\u6765\u6e90 IP \u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u662f\u4f60\u80fd\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u9ad8\u4ef7\u503c\u52a0\u56fa\u63aa\u65bd\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6700\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u5176\u5b9e\u5e76\u4e0d\u590d\u6742\uff1a\u7f29\u5c0f\u670d\u52a1\u76d1\u542c\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u53ea\u5141\u8bb8\u53d7\u4fe1\u4efb\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u62d2\u7edd\u5176\u4f59\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u4ece\u6b63\u53cd\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u5b8c\u6210\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u8eab\u4efd\u6743\u9650\u6536\u7d27\u5230\u6700\u5c0f\u5fc5\u8981\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53ef\u4ee5\u7a33\u5b9a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u79c1\u6709\u673a\u67b6\u3001\u865a\u62df\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528\u90e8\u7f72\u4ee5\u53ca\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6258\u7ba1\u73af\u5883\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7aef\u53e3\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u6761\u957f\u671f\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u57fa\u7ebf\uff0c\u5c31\u5e94\u5f53\u5728\u6700\u521d\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u4ea4\u4ed8\u548c\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u9636\u6bb5\u628a\u5b83\u7eb3\u5165\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7b49\u5230\u4e8b\u540e\u518d\u53bb\u4fee\u8865\u3002\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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