\u5b89\u88c5 bonding \u5de5\u5177\u5e76\u8bc6\u522b\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3<\/h3>\n

\u9996\u5148\u52a0\u8f7d bonding \u5185\u6838\u6a21\u5757\uff1a<\/p>\n

\n
1. \u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u52a0\u8f7d bonding \u6a21\u5757\uff1asudo modprobe bonding<\/code><\/li>\n
2. \u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u91cd\u542f\u540e\u4ecd\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u52a0\u8f7d\uff0c\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06 bonding<\/code> \u8ffd\u52a0\u5230 \/etc\/modules<\/code>\uff1aecho \"bonding\" | sudo tee -a \/etc\/modules<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

   \u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u52a0\u8f7d\u591a\u4e2a bonding \u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u53ef\u5728 \/etc\/modprobe.d\/*.conf<\/code> \u4e2d\u4e3a\u5176\u6307\u5b9a\u552f\u4e00\u540d\u79f0\uff1a<\/p>\n

   alias bond0 bonding\r\noptions bond0 -o bond0 mode=balance-rr miimon=100\r\n\r\nalias bond1 bonding\r\noptions bond1 -o bond1 mode=balance-alb miimon=50<\/code><\/pre>\n
   \u8fd9\u4f1a\u5c06 bonding \u6a21\u5757\u52a0\u8f7d\u4e24\u6b21\uff0c\u5e76\u5206\u522b\u521b\u5efa bond0 \u548c bond1 \u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c miimon \u503c\u3002<\/p>\n
   \u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u9a71\u52a8\u52a0\u8f7d\u987a\u5e8f\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u53ef\u5728 \/etc\/modprobe.d\/<\/code> \u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\uff1a<\/p>\n
   softdep bonding pre: tg3 e1000<\/code><\/pre>\n
   \u8fd9\u8868\u793a\u5728\u52a0\u8f7d bonding \u6a21\u5757\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5148\u52a0\u8f7d tg3 \u548c e1000 \u9a71\u52a8\u6a21\u5757\u3002<\/p>\n
   \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u8bc6\u522b\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\u3002\u4f7f\u7528 ip link show<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u63a5\u53e3\uff1a<\/p>\n
   \u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/strong> ip link show<\/code><\/p>\n
   \u8f93\u51fa\uff08\u8282\u9009\uff09\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n
   1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> ... state UNKNOWN ...\r\n2: enp3s0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> ... state UP ...\r\n4: virbr0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> ... state DOWN ...<\/code><\/pre>\n
   \u8fd9\u6bb5\u8f93\u51fa\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u5217\u51fa\u6bcf\u4e2a\u63a5\u53e3\u540d\u79f0\u53ca\u5176\u5f53\u524d\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n
   \u4f60\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 ip --brief link show<\/code> \u83b7\u53d6\u66f4\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u89c6\u56fe\u3002\u8bb0\u4e0b\u4f60\u7684\u4e24\u5757\u7269\u7406\u7f51\u5361\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 enp3s0<\/code> \u548c enp4s0<\/code>\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5c06\u4f5c\u4e3a bond \u7684\u4ece\u5c5e\u63a5\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n
   \u521b\u5efa bond \u63a5\u53e3\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e active-backup \u6a21\u5f0f<\/h3>\n
   \u4f60\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u82e5\u91c7\u7528 bonding \u6a21\u5757\u7684\u624b\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u5148\u4ee5 active-backup \u6a21\u5f0f\u548c miimon \u53c2\u6570\u52a0\u8f7d\u6a21\u5757\uff1a<\/p>\n
   sudo modprobe bonding mode=active-backup miimon=100<\/code><\/pre>\n
   \u7136\u540e\u4e3a bond \u63a5\u53e3\u914d\u7f6e IP \u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/p>\n
   sudo ifconfig bond0 192.168.1.100 netmask 255.255.255.0 up<\/code><\/pre>\n
   \u5c06\u7269\u7406\u63a5\u53e3\u52a0\u5165 bond\uff1a<\/p>\n
   sudo ip link set enp3s0 master bond0\r\nsudo ip link set enp4s0 master bond0<\/code><\/pre>\n
   \u7269\u7406\u63a5\u53e3\u672c\u8eab\u4e0d\u914d\u7f6e IP \u5730\u5740\u3002\u7edf\u4e00\u7684 IP \u914d\u7f6e\u5728 bond \u63a5\u53e3\u4e0a\u3002\u53ea\u6709 bond \u627f\u8f7d IP\uff0c\u800c\u7269\u7406\u7f51\u5361\u4fdd\u6301\u672a\u914d\u7f6e\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u8be5\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n
   \u5bf9\u4e8e Ubuntu 18.04 \u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7248\u672c\u4f7f\u7528 netplan \u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u53ef\u5728 \/etc\/netplan\/<\/code> \u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a YAML \u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u8be5\u914d\u7f6e\u4f1a\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a bond0<\/code> \u7684 bond \u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e24\u5757\u7269\u7406\u63a5\u53e3\u3002bond \u6a21\u5f0f\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a active-backup<\/code>\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u5757\u63a5\u53e3\u5904\u4e8e\u6d3b\u52a8\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u5757\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f85\u673a\u3002YAML \u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\uff0cbond \u5b9a\u4e49\u4f4d\u4e8e bonds:<\/code> \u952e\u4e0b\uff0c\u6210\u5458\u63a5\u53e3\u5199\u5728 interfaces:<\/code> \u4e0b\uff0c\u6a21\u5f0f\u5219\u5199\u5728 parameters:<\/code> \u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u5c55\u793a\u4e86 Ubuntu 20.04 \u4e0a active-backup \u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u6807\u51c6 netplan \u8bed\u6cd5\u3002\u4f7f\u7528 primary<\/code> \u53c2\u6570\u5c06\u4e3b\u63a5\u53e3\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a enp3s0<\/code>\u3002\u5c06 mii-monitor-interval<\/code> \u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a 100\uff0c\u4ee5\u6bcf 100 \u6beb\u79d2\u68c0\u67e5\u4e00\u6b21\u94fe\u8def\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5feb\u901f\u6545\u969c\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\n
   \u7f16\u8f91\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 sudo netplan apply<\/code> \u5e94\u7528\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
   \u914d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1 bonding \u72b6\u6001\u3002\u6267\u884c cat \/proc\/net\/bonding\/bond0<\/code> \u5e76\u68c0\u67e5\u8f93\u51fa\u3002\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u663e\u793a bond \u6a21\u5f0f\u3001\u4ece\u5c5e\u63a5\u53e3\u4ee5\u53ca\u94fe\u8def\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n
   \u5bf9\u4e8e active-backup \u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 cat \/sys\/class\/net\/bond0\/bonding\/active_slave<\/code> \u6765\u786e\u8ba4\u5f53\u524d\u6d3b\u52a8\u4ece\u5c5e\u63a5\u53e3\u3002\u8fd9\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u786e\u8ba4\u5f53\u524d\u7531\u54ea\u5757\u7f51\u5361\u8d1f\u8d23\u627f\u8f7d\u6d41\u91cf\u3002Link Failure Count<\/code> \u5b57\u6bb5\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u6bcf\u5757\u63a5\u53e3\u81ea bond \u521b\u5efa\u4ee5\u6765\u53d1\u751f\u6545\u969c\u7684\u6b21\u6570\u3002\u82e5\u8ba1\u6570\u4e3a 0\uff0c\u5219\u8868\u793a\u5c1a\u672a\u53d1\u751f\u6545\u969c\u3002\u5f53\u4f60\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u53cc\u7f51\u5361\u6545\u969c\u5207\u6362\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u80fd\u591f\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u663e\u793a\u5f53\u524d\u6d3b\u52a8\u63a5\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n
   \u5728 Windows Server \u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u5907\u7528\u7f51\u5361<\/strong><\/h2>\n
   Windows Server \u9488\u5bf9\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5197\u4f59\u76ee\u6807\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e Linux \u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 bonding \u9a71\u52a8\uff0cWindows \u91c7\u7528 NIC Teaming\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5185\u7f6e\u529f\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u591a\u5757\u7269\u7406\u9002\u914d\u5668\u7ec4\u5408\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u903b\u8f91\u63a5\u53e3\u3002\u8be5\u56e2\u961f\u63a5\u53e3\u5bf9\u5916\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7edf\u4e00\u7684 IP \u5730\u5740\uff0c\u800c\u6545\u969c\u5207\u6362\u903b\u8f91\u5219\u5728\u540e\u53f0\u81ea\u52a8\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n
   \u4f7f\u7528 NIC Teaming \u548c\u63a5\u53e3\u8dc3\u70b9\u6570<\/h3>\n
   \u6253\u5f00 Server Manager\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165 Local Server\u3002\u70b9\u51fb NIC Teaming \u90e8\u5206\u4ee5\u542f\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e\u5411\u5bfc\u3002\u9009\u62e9\u4f60\u5e0c\u671b\u7ec4\u5408\u7684\u4e24\u5757\u7269\u7406\u9002\u914d\u5668\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728 \u201cTeaming Mode\u201d \u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a \u201cStatic Teaming\u201d \u6216 \u201cSwitch Independent\u201d\u3002\u5728\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u62e9 \u201cAddress Hash\u201d \u6216\u4fdd\u7559\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u3002\u5173\u952e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5728 \u201cStandby adapter\u201d \u90e8\u5206\u2014\u2014\u6307\u5b9a\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u5757 NIC \u4e3a\u5907\u7528\u63a5\u53e3\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4f60\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684 active-backup \u6545\u969c\u5207\u6362\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n
   \u521b\u5efa\u56e2\u961f\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u63a7\u5236\u7531\u54ea\u5757\u9002\u914d\u5668\u627f\u8f7d\u5b9e\u9645\u6d41\u91cf\u3002Windows Server \u9ed8\u8ba4\u542f\u7528 Automatic Metric\uff08\u81ea\u52a8\u8dc3\u70b9\u6570\uff09\u3002\u8be5\u529f\u80fd\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u94fe\u8def\u901f\u5ea6\u81ea\u52a8\u5206\u914d\u8def\u7531\u8dc3\u70b9\u6570\uff0c\u901f\u5ea6\u66f4\u5feb\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\u4f1a\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u8dc3\u70b9\u503c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7b97\u6cd5\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u5f53\u9002\u914d\u5668\u901f\u7387\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u9884\u671f\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4f60\u901a\u5e38\u5e0c\u671b\u4e3b\u7f51\u5361\u59cb\u7ec8\u4f18\u5148\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u53d7\u94fe\u8def\u901f\u5ea6\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n
   \u5173\u95ed\u81ea\u52a8\u8dc3\u70b9\u6570\u5206\u914d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u624b\u52a8\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u6253\u5f00 Network Connections\uff0c\u53f3\u952e\u70b9\u51fb\u4f60\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u63a5\u53e3\u5e76\u9009\u62e9 Properties\u3002\u70b9\u51fb Internet Protocol (TCP\/IP)\uff0c\u518d\u70b9\u51fb Properties\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8fdb\u5165 Advanced\u3002\u5728 IP Settings \u9009\u9879\u5361\u4e2d\uff0c\u53d6\u6d88\u52fe\u9009 \u201cAutomatic metric\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u5728 \u201cInterface Metric\u201d \u5b57\u6bb5\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n
   \u4f7f\u7528 PowerShell \u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u5feb\u6377\u5730\u5b8c\u6210\u540c\u6837\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 Set-NetIPInterface<\/code> cmdlet \u6765\u5206\u914d\u5177\u4f53\u8dc3\u70b9\u503c\uff1a<\/p>\n
   \u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/strong> Set-NetIPInterface -InterfaceIndex 21 -InterfaceMetric 10<\/code>
   \n\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a<\/strong> \u8dc3\u70b9\u503c\u8d8a\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff1b\u8dc3\u70b9\u503c\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u8d8a\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n
   \u5c06\u4e3b\u56e2\u961f\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u8dc3\u70b9\u503c\u8bbe\u4e3a 10\uff0c\u5c06\u8f85\u52a9\u9002\u914d\u5668\u8bbe\u4e3a 15\u3002\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u5b58\u5728\u591a\u6761\u53ef\u9009\u8def\u7531\u65f6\uff0c\u603b\u662f\u4f18\u5148\u9009\u62e9\u8dc3\u70b9\u503c\u6700\u4f4e\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u624b\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e\u80fd\u591f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u884c\u4e3a\u66f4\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u3002\u6b63\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7531\u4e3b\u7f51\u5361\u627f\u8f7d\u5168\u90e8\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u4e3b\u7f51\u5361\u6545\u969c\u65f6\u5907\u7528\u63a5\u53e3\u624d\u4f1a\u63a5\u7ba1\u3002<\/p>\n
   \u4f7f\u7528\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531\u9694\u79bb\u5907\u4efd\u6d41\u91cf<\/h3>\n
   \u63a5\u53e3\u8dc3\u70b9\u6570\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u662f\u9ed8\u8ba4\u6d41\u91cf\u4f18\u5148\u8d70\u54ea\u5757\u7f51\u5361\uff0c\u800c\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531\u5219\u80fd\u8ba9\u4f60\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u76ee\u6807\u505a\u66f4\u7cbe\u7ec6\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u5e0c\u671b\u5907\u4efd\u590d\u5236\u4efb\u52a1\u4e13\u95e8\u8d70\u4e00\u6761\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u907f\u514d\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u5360\u6ee1\u4e3b\u94fe\u8def\u5e26\u5bbd\u3002<\/p>\n
   \u5047\u8bbe\u4f60\u7684\u4e3b\u56e2\u961f\u63a5\u53e3\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u662f\u4f01\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u800c\u8f85\u52a9\u7f51\u5361\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u662f\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u4f60\u5e0c\u671b\u5907\u4efd\u590d\u5236\u4efb\u52a1\u59cb\u7ec8\u53ea\u8d70\u5b58\u50a8\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u6761\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531\uff0c\u5c06\u901a\u5f80\u5b58\u50a8\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u6307\u5411\u8f85\u52a9\u7f51\u5361\u6240\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u7f51\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n
   \u6253\u5f00\u63d0\u5347\u6743\u9650\u7684 PowerShell\uff0c\u5e76\u8fd0\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n
   Set-NetIPInterface -InterfaceIndex \"5\" -InterfaceMetric \"1\"<\/code><\/p><\/blockquote>\n
   \u8fd9\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u4e3a\u5b58\u50a8\u9002\u914d\u5668\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u8dc3\u70b9\u503c\u3002\u914d\u5408\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f3a\u5236\u5907\u4efd\u6d41\u91cf\u8d70\u4e13\u7528\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u800c\u666e\u901a\u7528\u6237\u6d41\u91cf\u4ecd\u7136\u7ee7\u7eed\u901a\u8fc7\u4e3b\u56e2\u961f\u63a5\u53e3\u3002\u4e24\u7c7b\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u4e92\u4e0d\u4e89\u7528\u5e26\u5bbd\u3002<\/p>\n
   \u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u5907\u4efd\u590d\u5236\u4efb\u52a1\u65f6\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4f60\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u5e76\u76d1\u63a7\u4e24\u5757\u63a5\u53e3\u3002\u4f7f\u7528 Performance Monitor \u6216 Resource Monitor \u6765\u786e\u8ba4\u662f\u54ea\u5757\u9002\u914d\u5668\u5728\u4f20\u8f93\u6d41\u91cf\u3002\u4f60\u5e94\u5f53\u770b\u5230\u5b58\u50a8\u7f51\u5361\u6709\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u800c\u4e3b\u56e2\u961f\u63a5\u53e3\u57fa\u672c\u4fdd\u6301\u7a7a\u95f2\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u9694\u79bb\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u5907\u4efd\u4efb\u52a1\u5bf9\u751f\u4ea7\u7f51\u7edc\u9020\u6210\u62e5\u585e\u3002<\/p>\n
   \u8bf7\u8bb0\u4f4f\uff0c\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531\u9700\u8981\u8c28\u614e\u89c4\u5212\u3002\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0b\u4f60\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u6761\u8def\u7531\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5176\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u53ca\u65f6\u79fb\u9664\u3002\u88ab\u9057\u5fd8\u7684\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5728\u672a\u6765\u7f51\u7edc\u8c03\u6574\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u6d41\u91cf\u5f15\u5bfc\u5230\u610f\u6599\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u5b9a\u671f\u4f7f\u7528 route print<\/code> \u68c0\u67e5\u8def\u7531\u8868\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u5f53\u524d\u5b9e\u9645\u751f\u6548\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n
   \u8fd9\u79cd\u53cc\u7f51\u5361\u7b56\u7565\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u4f9b\u6545\u969c\u5207\u6362\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u91cf\u9694\u79bb\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u53d1\u751f\u786c\u4ef6\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f9d\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u5728\u7ebf\uff1b\u800c\u5907\u4efd\u590d\u5236\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e5f\u80fd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5173\u952e\u670d\u52a1\u3002NIC Teaming\u3001\u624b\u52a8\u8dc3\u70b9\u6570\u4e0e\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u4e3a\u5404\u79cd Windows \u73af\u5883\u6784\u5efa\u7a33\u5065\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u67b6\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n
   \u6d4b\u8bd5\u6545\u969c\u5207\u6362\u4e0e\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5<\/strong><\/h2>\n
   \u6a21\u62df\u7f51\u5361\u6545\u969c\u5e76\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5907\u7528\u94fe\u8def\u63a5\u7ba1<\/h3>\n
   \u6d4b\u8bd5\u6545\u969c\u5207\u6362\u914d\u7f6e\u662f\u5426\u771f\u6b63\u53ef\u7528\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u4f60\u771f\u6b63\u9700\u8981\u5b83\u4e4b\u524d\u5fc5\u987b\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u9996\u5148\u68c0\u67e5\u5f53\u524d\u7531\u54ea\u5757\u63a5\u53e3\u627f\u8f7d\u6d41\u91cf\u3002\u8fd0\u884c cat \/sys\/class\/net\/bond0\/bonding\/active_slave<\/code>\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u6d3b\u52a8\u7f51\u5361\u3002\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u6b64\u65f6\u8d1f\u8d23\u6240\u6709\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\u540d\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n
   \u63a5\u7740\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4efb\u4e00\u65b9\u5f0f\u6a21\u62df\u6545\u969c\uff1a<\/p>\n
   \n
   \u4f7f\u7528 ip link set eth0 down<\/code> \u7981\u7528\u5f53\u524d\u6d3b\u52a8\u63a5\u53e3<\/li>\n
   \u62d4\u6389\u6d3b\u52a8\u7f51\u5361\u4e0a\u7684\u7f51\u7ebf<\/li>\n
   \u901a\u8fc7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u7981\u7528\u8be5\u9002\u914d\u5668<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
   \u89e6\u53d1\u6545\u969c\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u68c0\u67e5\u6d3b\u52a8\u4ece\u5c5e\u63a5\u53e3\u3002\u91cd\u65b0\u8fd0\u884c cat \/sys\/class\/net\/bond0\/bonding\/active_slave<\/code>\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u8f93\u51fa\u5e94\u663e\u793a\u4e3a\u53e6\u4e00\u5757\u5907\u7528\u63a5\u53e3\u3002\u8fd9\u8bf4\u660e\u81ea\u52a8\u5207\u6362\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65e0\u9700\u4eba\u5de5\u4ecb\u5165\u5373\u53ef\u7ef4\u6301\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n
   \u5728\u5207\u6362\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u901a\u6027\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u53e6\u4e00\u53f0\u673a\u5668\u5bf9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6267\u884c ping\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u68c0\u67e5\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u7406\u60f3\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5207\u6362\u53ea\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u6781\u77ed\u6682\u7684\u4e2d\u65ad\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u8f7b\u5fae\u6682\u505c\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f bond \u68c0\u6d4b\u6545\u969c\u5e76\u6fc0\u6d3b\u5907\u7528\u7f51\u5361\u6240\u9700\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n
   \u8981\u6062\u590d\u6b63\u5e38\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u53ef\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u7528\u539f\u59cb\u63a5\u53e3\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5df2\u7ecf\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86 primary<\/code> \u53c2\u6570\uff0cbond \u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5207\u56de\u5230\u9996\u9009\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 eth0\u3002\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u8bf7\u518d\u6b21\u786e\u8ba4\u6d3b\u52a8\u4ece\u5c5e\u63a5\u53e3\u662f\u5426\u6062\u590d\u4e3a\u4f60\u9884\u671f\u7684\u4e3b\u7528\u7f51\u5361\u3002<\/p>\n
   \u786e\u4fdd\u6062\u590d\u80fd\u529b\u5e76\u907f\u514d\u5e38\u89c1\u9677\u9631<\/h3>\n
   MAC \u5730\u5740\u6296\u52a8\uff08MAC flapping\uff09\u662f active-backup bonding \u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u53d1\u751f\u6545\u969c\u5207\u6362\u65f6\uff0cbond \u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u7531\u54ea\u4e2a\u7269\u7406\u7aef\u53e3\u5bf9\u5916\u901a\u544a\u8be5 MAC \u5730\u5740\u3002\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u4f1a\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a MAC \u5730\u5740\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7aef\u53e3\u4e4b\u95f4\u6765\u56de\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u4e0a\u53ef\u80fd\u89e6\u53d1 MAC flap \u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e34\u65f6\u6027\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n
   \u6709\u51e0\u79cd\u7b56\u7565\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 bond \u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e fail_over_mac=active<\/code>\u3002\u8be5\u9009\u9879\u4f1a\u4fdd\u7559\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4ece\u5c5e\u63a5\u53e3\u539f\u6709\u7684 MAC \u5730\u5740\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u5168\u90e8\u7edf\u4e00\u53d8\u66f4\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5728\u5916\u90e8\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u4e0a\u5173\u95ed MAC flap \u68c0\u6d4b\u3002\u82e5\u4f7f\u7528 LLDP \u5e7f\u64ad\uff0c\u5219\u5e94\u5c06\u5b88\u62a4\u8fdb\u7a0b\u914d\u7f6e\u4e3a\u4f7f\u7528\u5404\u4e2a\u7269\u7406\u4ece\u5c5e\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u771f\u5b9e MAC \u5730\u5740\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f bond \u7684 MAC \u5730\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n
   \u5c06\u6bcf\u5757 NIC \u653e\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b50\u7f51\u6216 VLAN \u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u503c\u5f97\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u9694\u79bb\u6545\u969c\u57df\uff0c\u5e76\u7b80\u5316\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u6bb5\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u6bb5\u4ecd\u53ef\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u9694\u79bb\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u5e7f\u64ad\u98ce\u66b4\u540c\u65f6\u5f71\u54cd\u4e24\u6761\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n
   \u5728 Windows \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\uff0c\u8bf7\u5173\u95ed\u81ea\u52a8\u8dc3\u70b9\u6570\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u624b\u52a8\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8dc3\u70b9\u6570\u80fd\u591f\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u6545\u969c\u5207\u6362\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u67e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u7684 bond \u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e5f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002Linux \u65e5\u5fd7\u901a\u5e38\u4f4d\u4e8e \/var\/log\/syslog<\/code>\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7 dmesg<\/code> \u67e5\u770b\u3002Windows \u65e5\u5fd7\u5219\u4f4d\u4e8e Event Viewer \u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u4e0b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65e5\u5fd7\u4f1a\u8bb0\u5f55\u94fe\u8def\u6545\u969c\u3001\u5207\u6362\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e0e\u6062\u590d\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u6301\u7eed\u76d1\u63a7\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4f60\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u6269\u5927\u4e4b\u524d\u53d1\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n
   \u8fd9\u79cd\u5197\u4f59\u7b56\u7565\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u62b5\u5fa1\u610f\u5916\u786c\u4ef6\u6545\u969c\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u4f60\u6bcf\u5b63\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e00\u6b21\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u65b0\u6216\u7f51\u7edc\u53d8\u66f4\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5b83\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
   \n
   <\/div>\n<\/div>\n
   \u4e3a\u53cc\u7f51\u5361\u914d\u7f6e\u6545\u969c\u5207\u6362\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\u672c\u6587\u6280\u672f\u6559\u7a0b\u5206\u522b\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86 Linux \u4e0e Windows \u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002Linux \u4f7f\u7528 active-backup \u6a21\u5f0f\u7684 bonding\uff1bWindows \u5219\u4f7f\u7528 NIC Teaming \u914d\u5408\u624b\u52a8\u63a5\u53e3\u8dc3\u70b9\u6570\u3002\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4f60\u7684\u5173\u952e\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5197\u4f59\u3002<\/p>\n
   \u8bf7\u52a1\u5fc5\u5145\u5206\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4f60\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u6a21\u62df\u4e3b\u7f51\u5361\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u8ba4\u5907\u7528\u7f51\u5361\u80fd\u591f\u65e0\u7f1d\u63a5\u7ba1\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u62d4\u7f51\u7ebf\u6216\u7981\u7528\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u81ea\u52a8\u5207\u6362\u662f\u5426\u771f\u6b63\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n
   \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5907\u4efd\u6d41\u91cf\u8f83\u91cd\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u53ef\u8003\u8651\u4e13\u95e8\u5212\u5206\u4e00\u5757\u72ec\u7acb\u7f51\u5361\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531\u907f\u514d\u7f51\u7edc\u62e5\u585e\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u5c31\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b65\u9aa4\u5e94\u7528\u5230\u4f60\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u90e8\u7f72\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u4f60\u5c31\u80fd\u786e\u4fdd\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u6301\u7eed\u4e0d\u4e2d\u65ad\uff0c\u5e76\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5b89\u5fc3\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
   \u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\uff08FAQ\uff09<\/strong><\/h2>\n
   Active-backup \u7ed1\u5b9a\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4e\u7f51\u7edc\u901f\u5ea6\u5417\uff1f<\/h3>\n
   \u4e0d\u4f1a\u3002Active-backup \u6a21\u5f0f\u4e00\u6b21\u53ea\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u5757\u7f51\u5361\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6700\u5927\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u4ecd\u7136\u7b49\u4e8e\u5355\u5757\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u901f\u7387\u3002\u4f60\u4e0d\u4f1a\u83b7\u5f97\u5e26\u5bbd\u805a\u5408\uff0c\u4f46\u4f1a\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u65e2\u5e0c\u671b\u5177\u5907\u6545\u969c\u5207\u6362\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u53c8\u5e0c\u671b\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e26\u5bbd\uff0c\u53ef\u8003\u8651\u4f7f\u7528 balance-alb \u6216 802.3ad \u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n
   \u6545\u969c\u5207\u6362\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4ec0\u4e48\u60c5\u51b5\uff1f<\/h3>\n
   bonding \u9a71\u52a8\u4f1a\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u95f4\u9694\u5185\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u94fe\u8def\u4e22\u5931\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 100 \u6beb\u79d2\u3002\u968f\u540e\u5b83\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u6fc0\u6d3b\u5907\u7528\u7f51\u5361\u3002\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f1a\u53d1\u9001 gratuitous ARP \u62a5\u6587\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u66f4\u65b0\u7f51\u7edc\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7684\u8f6c\u53d1\u8868\u3002\u73b0\u6709\u8fde\u63a5\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u77ed\u6682\u505c\u987f\uff0c\u4f46\u5927\u591a\u6570\u670d\u52a1\u90fd\u80fd\u5728\u65e0\u9700\u4e2d\u65ad\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6062\u590d\u3002\u4f60\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u542f\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n
   \u4f7f\u7528 bonding \u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u7279\u6b8a\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\uff1f<\/h3>\n
   \u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u3002Active-backup \u6a21\u5f0f\u53ef\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u6807\u51c6\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u4e0a\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u94fe\u8def\u805a\u5408\uff08802.3ad\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5728\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u4fa7\u8fdb\u884c\u7279\u6b8a\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u6bcf\u5757\u7269\u7406\u7f51\u5361\u53ea\u9700\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u666e\u901a\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7aef\u53e3\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u6027\u4f7f active-backup \u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u90a3\u4e9b\u65e0\u6cd5\u4fee\u6539\u7f51\u7edc\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n
   \u6211\u5982\u4f55\u77e5\u9053\u5f53\u524d\u662f\u54ea\u5757 NIC \u5904\u4e8e\u6d3b\u52a8\u72b6\u6001\uff1f<\/h3>\n
   \u5728 Linux \u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c cat \/sys\/class\/net\/bond0\/bonding\/active_slave<\/code>\uff0c\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u8fd4\u56de\u5f53\u524d\u6d3b\u52a8\u63a5\u53e3\u540d\u79f0\u3002\u5728 Windows \u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u6253\u5f00 Server Manager \u4e2d\u7684 NIC Teaming\u3002\u56e2\u961f\u72b6\u6001\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u5f53\u524d\u7531\u54ea\u5757\u9002\u914d\u5668\u627f\u8f7d\u6d41\u91cf\u3002\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21\u7f51\u7edc\u53d8\u66f4\u540e\uff0c\u90fd\u5e94\u68c0\u67e5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u72b6\u6001\u503c\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u8ba4\u914d\u7f6e\u6b63\u5e38\u3002<\/p>\n
   \u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e24\u5757\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684 NIC \u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u6545\u969c\u5207\u6362\u5417\uff1f<\/h3>\n
   \u53ef\u4ee5\u3002Active-backup \u6a21\u5f0f\u652f\u6301\u591a\u4e2a\u4ece\u5c5e\u63a5\u53e3\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u591a\u4e2a\u5907\u7528 NIC\u3002\u5f53\u4e3b\u63a5\u53e3\u6545\u969c\u65f6\uff0cbonding \u9a71\u52a8\u4f1a\u6fc0\u6d3b\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u7528\u4ece\u5c5e\u63a5\u53e3\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5173\u952e\u4efb\u52a1\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u914d\u7f6e\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u9ad8\u5c42\u7ea7\u7684\u5197\u4f59\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5757\u7f51\u5361\u4e5f\u53d1\u751f\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ecd\u4e0d\u81f3\u4e8e\u7acb\u5373\u4e2d\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
   \u5f53\u5355\u5757\u7f51\u5361\uff08NIC\uff09\u53d1\u751f\u6545\u969c\u65f6\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u5c31\u4f1a\u4e2d\u65ad\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u505c\u673a\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5173\u952e\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u4e3a\u786e\u4fdd\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53cc\u7f51\u5361\u914d\u7f6e\u4e3a active-backup \u7ed1\u5b9a\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u8be5\u7ed1\u5b9a\u4f1a\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u903b\u8f91\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u5757\u7f51\u5361\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7528\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u5757\u4fdd\u6301\u7a7a\u95f2\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u4e3b\u7528\u63a5\u53e3\u53d1\u751f\u6545\u969c\u540e\u624d\u63a5\u7ba1\u3002\u5207\u6362\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u65e0\u9700\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u94fe\u8def\u5197\u4f59\u3002\u4f60\u53ea\u9700\u8bc6\u522b\u7f51\u5361\u3001\u521b\u5efa bond \u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5de5\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4e3a bond \u5206\u914d\u4e00\u4e2a\u7edf\u4e00\u7684 IP \u5730\u5740\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u7269\u7406\u7f51\u5361\u672c\u8eab\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5355\u72ec\u914d\u7f6e IP\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u540c\u65f6\u9002\u7528\u4e8e Linux \u548c Windows\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u4e00\u5757\u7f51\u5361\u6216\u4e00\u6839\u7f51\u7ebf\u5931\u6548\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e5f\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u5728\u7ebf\u3002 \u5173\u952e\u8981\u70b9 Active-backup \u7ed1\u5b9a\u4e00\u6b21\u53ea\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u5757\u7f51\u5361\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u662f\u6545\u969c\u5207\u6362\u5197\u4f59\u3002 \u4e3a bond \u63a5\u53e3\u914d\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e2a\u7edf\u4e00\u7684 IP \u5730\u5740\u3002\u7269\u7406\u7f51\u5361\u672c\u8eab\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5355\u72ec\u914d\u7f6e IP\u3002 \u5728 Linux \u4e0a\uff0c\u5c06 bonding \u6a21\u5f0f\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a active-backup\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528 miimon \u6216 ARP \u76d1\u63a7\u8fdb\u884c\u94fe\u8def\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002 \u5728 Windows \u4e0a\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 NIC Teaming\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u624b\u52a8\u8bbe\u7f6e\u63a5\u53e3\u8dc3\u70b9\u6570\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u4e3b\u7528\u9002\u914d\u5668\u3002 \u901a\u8fc7\u7981\u7528\u5f53\u524d\u6d3b\u52a8\u7f51\u5361\u6765\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6545\u969c\u5207\u6362\uff0c\u5e76\u9a8c\u8bc1\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u81ea\u52a8\u5207\u6362\u5230\u5907\u7528\u7f51\u5361\u3002 \u7406\u89e3\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed1\u5b9a\u4e0e active-backup \u6a21\u5f0f \u7f51\u7edc\u7ed1\u5b9a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4e24\u5757\u6216\u591a\u5757\u7f51\u5361\u5408\u5e76\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u903b\u8f91\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u65e0\u9700\u590d\u6742\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u6539\u9020\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u5bb9\u9519\u80fd\u529b\u3002bonding \u9a71\u52a8\u4f1a\u5c06\u591a\u4e2a\u7269\u7406\u7aef\u53e3\u7edf\u4e00\u7ba1\u7406\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6574\u4f53\u3002\u4f60\u53ea\u9700\u914d\u7f6e\u4e00\u6b21 bond\uff0c\u9a71\u52a8\u5c31\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5904\u7406\u6545\u969c\u5207\u6362\u3002 \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f active-backup \u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5b83\u5982\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c Active-backup \u6a21\u5f0f\u662f\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4e00\u79cd bonding \u7b56\u7565\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u5757\u4ece\u5c5e\u63a5\u53e3\u8d1f\u8d23\u627f\u8f7d\u5168\u90e8\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u5757\u5904\u4e8e\u5f85\u673a\u72b6\u6001\u3002Linux bonding \u9a71\u52a8\u6587\u6863\u5bf9\u5176\u884c\u4e3a\u6709\u660e\u786e\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a Active-backup \u7b56\u7565\uff1a\u5728 […]<\/p>\n
   Read More…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":34507,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[62],"tags":[13156,13157,13158,9168],"class_list":["post-34510","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hong-kong-dedicated-server-sc","tag-dual-nic-failover","tag-server-high-availability","tag-nic-bonding","tag-network-redundancy"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n