\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5b89\u88c5<\/h3>\n

\u5f53\u4f60\u60f3\u8fd0\u884c LLM \u5de5\u5177\u65f6\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u901f\u5ea6\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u660e\u663e\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u7528\u6237\u8868\u793a\uff0cLinux \u80fd\u8ba9\u4f60\u66f4\u5feb\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u4f60\u53ea\u9700\u8f93\u5165\u4e00\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c31\u4f1a\u7acb\u5373\u8bc6\u522b\u4f60\u7684 GPU\u3002\u800c\u5728 Windows \u4e0a\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u65f6 GPU \u4e0d\u4f1a\u7acb\u523b\u751f\u6548\uff0c\u4f60\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u989d\u5916\u68c0\u67e5\u4e00\u4e9b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u4f7f\u7528 Web \u754c\u9762\uff0cWindows \u901a\u5e38\u8fd8\u8981\u6c42\u4f60\u5148\u5b89\u88c5 WSL2\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e Docker\uff1b\u800c\u5728 Linux \u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u9700\u4e00\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u5373\u53ef\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e24\u8005\u5b89\u88c5\u6b65\u9aa4\u7684\u7b80\u8981\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n<\/colgroup>\n\n\n\n\n\n

\u6b65\u9aa4<\/th>\n	Windows<\/th>\n	Linux<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5b89\u88c5 Ollama<\/td>\n	.exe \u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff08\u9700\u989d\u5916\u786e\u8ba4 GPU \u662f\u5426\u542f\u7528\uff09<\/td>\n	\u4e00\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u5373\u53ef\u5b8c\u6210\uff08\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b GPU\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u9996\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c\u662f\u5426\u4f7f\u7528 GPU<\/td>\n	\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u5728\u65e0\u63d0\u793a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u9000\u56de\u5230 CPU<\/td>\n	\u82e5\u9a71\u52a8\u5df2\u5c31\u7eea\uff0c\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u542f\u7528 GPU<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Open WebUI \u5b89\u88c5<\/td>\n	\u9700\u8981 WSL2\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e Docker<\/td>\n	\u4e00\u6761 Docker \u547d\u4ee4\u5373\u53ef\u5b8c\u6210<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5e0c\u671b\u66f4\u7701\u5fc3\u5730\u8fd0\u884c LLM\uff0cLinux \u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u663e\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u987a\u7545\u3002<\/p>\n \u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u4e0e\u652f\u6301<\/h3>\n \u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u62c5\u5fc3\u81ea\u5df1\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u90fd\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4e3b\u6d41\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982 MYAI Studio\uff0c\u90fd\u540c\u65f6\u652f\u6301 Windows \u548c Linux\u3002\u4f60\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u592a\u591a\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u4f60\u9009\u62e9\u54ea\u4e2a\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u884c LLM \u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u83b7\u5f97\u5b98\u65b9\u652f\u6301\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u7528\u6237\u66f4\u504f\u7231 Linux\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5bf9\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u901a\u5e38\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u66f4\u65b0\u901f\u5ea6\u4e5f\u66f4\u5feb\u3002<\/p>\n \u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c<\/h3>\n \u4f60\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u4f53\u9a8c\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4f60\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4e60\u60ef\u3002\u82e5\u4f60\u5e73\u65f6\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 Windows\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4f60\u611f\u89c9\u975e\u5e38\u719f\u6089\u3002\u4f60\u53ea\u9700\u70b9\u51fb\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u7f51\u4e0a\u4e5f\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u9002\u5408\u65b0\u624b\u7684\u6559\u7a0b\u3002Linux \u5219\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u529b\u548c\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u50cf Arch Linux \u8fd9\u7c7b\u4ee5\u6027\u80fd\u89c1\u957f\u7684\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd0\u884c\u5927\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6216\u642d\u5efa\u672c\u5730 LLM \u73af\u5883\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u6548\u7387\u4f18\u52bf\u800c\u9009\u62e9 Linux\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5c1d\u8bd5\u66f4\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0cLinux \u901a\u5e38\u80fd\u7ed9\u4f60\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u53d1\u6325\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728 Windows \u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c LLM<\/strong><\/h2>\n \u5b89\u88c5\u5de5\u5177<\/h3>\n \u8981\u5728 Windows \u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c LLM \u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u51c6\u5907\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7528\u6237\u4f1a\u9009\u62e9 LM Studio \u6216 Ollama\u3002LM Studio \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u800c Windows \u7248 Ollama \u91c7\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u8fdb\u9636\u7528\u6237\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a<\/p>\n \n\n\n\n\n\n<\/colgroup>\n\n\n\n\n \u5de5\u5177<\/th>\n Windows \u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u5f0f<\/th>\n \u754c\u9762\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n \u662f\u5426\u9002\u5408\u65b0\u624b<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n LM Studio<\/td>\n \u5b8c\u6574\u652f\u6301\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u5b89\u88c5<\/td>\n \u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762<\/td>\n \u662f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n Ollama<\/td>\n .exe \u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u65b9\u5f0f<\/td>\n \u547d\u4ee4\u884c<\/td>\n \u5426<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u8f7b\u677e\u4e0a\u624b\uff0cLM Studio \u662f\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u80fd\u529b\uff0cOllama \u4f1a\u66f4\u7075\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n \u5206\u6b65\u5b89\u88c5\u6307\u5357<\/h4>\n \u5728\u8fd0\u884c LLM \u5de5\u5177\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5148\u5b89\u88c5 Python\u3001CUDA \u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u524d\u7f6e\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002\u8bf7\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u8fdb\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n \n \u4f7f\u7528 Python 3.11 \u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/li>\n \u5b89\u88c5\u5e26 CUDA \u652f\u6301\u7684 PyTorch\uff0c\u5e76\u9009\u62e9\u4e0e\u4f60 CUDA \u7248\u672c\u5339\u914d\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/li>\n \u4f7f\u7528 pip \u5b89\u88c5 Qwen3-TTS \u548c\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u5e93\u3002<\/li>\n \u4ece Hugging Face \u4e0b\u8f7d\u8bed\u97f3\u514b\u9686\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n \u63d0\u793a\uff1a\u5f00\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5148\u68c0\u67e5 GPU \u9a71\u52a8\u3002\u66f4\u65b0\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u9a71\u52a8\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u907f\u514d\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n Windows \u4e0a\u7684 Ollama<\/h3>\n Windows \u7248 Ollama \u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4f60\u5728\u672c\u5730\u8fd0\u884c LLM \u6a21\u578b\u3002\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5148\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b89\u88c5 .exe \u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u6267\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u5e76\u8f93\u5165\uff1a<\/p>\n ollama -v<\/code><\/pre>\n \u8fd9\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u786e\u8ba4 Ollama \u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b63\u786e\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5e0c\u671b\u542f\u7528 GPU \u52a0\u901f\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u786e\u8ba4 Ollama \u662f\u5426\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u4e86\u4f60\u7684 GPU\u3002\u6709\u65f6\uff0cOllama \u4f1a\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u793a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u9000\u56de\u5230 CPU\u3002\u9047\u5230\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u68c0\u67e5 GPU \u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u66f4\u65b0\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n \u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u5728 Windows \u4e0a\uff0cAMD GPU \u52a0\u901f\u4ecd\u5904\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9891\u7e41\u9000\u56de\u5230 CPU\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8ffd\u6c42\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684 GPU \u652f\u6301\uff0cNVIDIA \u901a\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\u66f4\u597d\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u4f7f\u7528 Ollama \u7684 Web \u754c\u9762\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5 WSL2\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e Docker\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u4f1a\u82b1\u8d39\u66f4\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\u3002Linux \u7528\u6237\u53ea\u9700\u4e00\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u5373\u53ef\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u800c Windows \u5219\u9700\u8981\u989d\u5916\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n \u914d\u7f6e LLM \u5de5\u5177<\/h3>\n \u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 Windows \u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c LM Studio \u6216 Ollama \u7b49 LLM \u5de5\u5177\u3002LM Studio \u63d0\u4f9b\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u4f60\u53ea\u9700\u70b9\u51fb\u5b89\u88c5\u5e76\u6309\u7167\u7b80\u5355\u63d0\u793a\u5b8c\u6210\u5373\u53ef\u3002Ollama \u5219\u91c7\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u8f93\u5165\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u52a0\u8f7d\u6a21\u578b\u5e76\u542f\u52a8\u4f1a\u8bdd\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd0\u884c\u5927\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff0cOllama \u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u8f7d\u4e0d\u540c\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5e76\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5404\u79cd\u9ad8\u7ea7\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n \u63d0\u793a\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u521a\u63a5\u89e6\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5148\u4ece LM Studio \u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u7b49\u719f\u6089\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u5207\u6362\u5230 Ollama \u4e5f\u4e0d\u8fdf\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n Windows \u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u6392\u67e5<\/h3>\n \u5728 Windows \u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c LLM \u5de5\u5177\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u5bf9\u5e94\u89e3\u51b3\u529e\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n \n Ollama \u9000\u56de\u5230 CPU \u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4f7f\u7528 GPU\uff1a\u8bf7\u68c0\u67e5 GPU \u9a71\u52a8\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n WebUI \u5b89\u88c5\u9700\u8981 WSL2 \u548c Docker\uff1a\u8bf7\u786e\u8ba4\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u5df2\u6b63\u786e\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e25\u683c\u6309\u7167\u8bf4\u660e\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n AMD GPU \u652f\u6301\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8ffd\u6c42\u66f4\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4f18\u5148\u8003\u8651 NVIDIA\u3002<\/li>\n Ollama \u65e0\u6cd5\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u542f\uff1a\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u5b8c\u6210\u76f8\u5173\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u9047\u5230\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u9605\u76f8\u5173\u6307\u5357\u548c\u793e\u533a\u8bba\u575b\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u7528\u6237\u90fd\u5206\u4eab\u8fc7 Windows \u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u5206\u6b65\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n \u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u65b0\u624b\u4e5f\u80fd\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u627e\u5230\u5927\u91cf\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u4f60\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u786c\u625b\uff0c\u9047\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u63d0\u95ee\uff0c\u79ef\u6781\u52a0\u5165\u793e\u533a\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n \u53ea\u8981\u6709\u8010\u5fc3\u5e76\u505a\u597d\u6b63\u786e\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u80fd\u5728 Windows \u4e0a\u987a\u5229\u8fd0\u884c LLM \u6a21\u578b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u66f4\u770b\u91cd\u987a\u7545\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0cLinux \u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u51cf\u5c11\u4e0d\u5c11\u9ebb\u70e6\uff1b\u800c Windows \u5219\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u5e0c\u671b\u5faa\u5e8f\u6e10\u8fdb\u3001\u5e76\u504f\u597d\u53cb\u597d\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u975e\u6280\u672f\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728 Linux \u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c LLM<\/strong><\/h2>\n \u5b89\u88c5\u5de5\u5177<\/h3>\n \u5728 Linux \u4e0a\uff0c\u4f60\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u51e0\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u5c31\u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\u5de5\u5177\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u50cf apt\u3001pacman \u6216 yum \u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u4f1a\u8ba9\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53c8\u5feb\u53c8\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002\u4f60\u65e0\u9700\u56db\u5904\u67e5\u627e\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7528\u62c5\u5fc3\u9690\u85cf\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n \n \u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a\n sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n \u5b89\u88c5 Python 3.11 \u548c pip\uff1a\n sudo apt install python3.11 python3-pip<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n \u5b89\u88c5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4f60\u7684 gpu \u7684 CUDA \u9a71\u52a8\uff1a\n sudo apt install nvidia-cuda-toolkit<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n \u5b89\u88c5 ollama\uff1a\n curl -fsSL https:\/\/ollama.com\/install.sh | sh<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n \u5b89\u88c5 LM Studio \u6216\u5176\u4ed6 llm \u5de5\u5177\uff1a\n \n \u5bf9\u4e8e LM Studio\uff0c\u8bf7\u4e0b\u8f7d AppImage \u5e76\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528 pip \u6216\u4f60\u7684\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n \u4f60\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u4e4b\u540e\u90fd\u91cd\u542f\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002Linux \u80fd\u8f83\u4e3a\u987a\u7545\u5730\u5904\u7406\u5b89\u88c5\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f Arch Linux\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u8fd8\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u5feb\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n \u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u5927\u591a\u6570 Linux \u53d1\u884c\u7248\u90fd\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u4f60\u7684 gpu\uff0c\u4f60\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc7\u591a\u989d\u5916\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n \u914d\u7f6e LLM \u5de5\u5177<\/h3>\n \u5728 Linux \u4e0a\uff0c\u4f60\u53ea\u9700\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u5c31\u80fd\u914d\u7f6e\u597d ollama \u548c\u5176\u4ed6 llm \u5de5\u5177\u3002Linux \u4f1a\u8ba9\u6574\u4e2a\u6d41\u7a0b\u66f4\u52a0\u7b80\u6d01\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4efd\u5feb\u901f\u6307\u5357\uff1a<\/p>\n \n \u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\u3002<\/li>\n \u8fd0\u884c ollama \u4ee5\u68c0\u67e5\u5b89\u88c5\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f\uff1a\n ollama -v<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u542f\u7528 gpu \u52a0\u901f\uff0collama \u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u7acb\u5373\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u4f60\u7684 gpu\u3002\u9664\u975e\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528 AMD\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u989d\u5916\u5b89\u88c5\u9a71\u52a8\u3002<\/li>\n \u4f7f\u7528 ollama \u4e0b\u8f7d\u4f60\u559c\u6b22\u7684 lm \u6a21\u578b\uff1a\n ollama pull llama2<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n \u542f\u52a8\u672c\u5730 llm \u4f1a\u8bdd\uff1a\n ollama run llama2<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u4f7f\u7528\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u542f\u52a8 LM Studio \u5e76\u6309\u7167\u63d0\u793a\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n \u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5207\u6362\u4e0d\u540c\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5e76\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9ad8\u7ea7\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u592a\u591a\u6298\u817e\u3002Linux \u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u4e3a\u4f60\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u529b\u548c\u66f4\u5c11\u7684\u5e72\u6270\u3002<\/p>\n \u63d0\u793a\uff1a\u4e0d\u59a8\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002Linux \u8ba9\u4f60\u5728\u4e0d\u660e\u663e\u62d6\u6162\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u81ea\u7531\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n Linux \u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u6392\u67e5<\/h3>\n \u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46 Linux \u5f80\u5f80\u8ba9\u6392\u67e5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u66f4\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u95ee\u9898\u6765\u81ea\u9a71\u52a8\u7f3a\u5931\u6216\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u601d\u8def\uff1a<\/p>\n \n Ollama \u65e0\u6cd5\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u4f60\u7684 gpu\uff1a\u8bf7\u68c0\u67e5 CUDA \u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u8fd0\u884c nvidia-smi<\/code> \u67e5\u770b\u4f60\u7684 gpu \u662f\u5426\u5904\u4e8e\u6d3b\u52a8\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/li>\n Python \u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528 python3.11<\/code> \u800c\u4e0d\u662f python<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n LM Studio \u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\uff1a\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528 chmod +x LMStudio.AppImage<\/code> \u4e3a AppImage \u6dfb\u52a0\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/li>\n \u6a21\u578b\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5931\u8d25\uff1a\u8bf7\u68c0\u67e5\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u540e\u91cd\u8bd5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5361\u4f4f\u4e86\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb Linux \u8bba\u575b\u6216 ollama \u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u4e2d\u641c\u7d22\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u793e\u533a\u901a\u5e38\u5f88\u6d3b\u8dc3\uff0c\u4e5f\u613f\u610f\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n \u6ce8\u610f\uff1aAMD gpu \u652f\u6301\u4ecd\u5904\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0cNVIDIA \u5f80\u5f80\u66f4\u7a33\u59a5\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n \u5728 Linux \u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c llm \u5de5\u5177\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u66f4\u7701\u5fc3\u3002\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u4f1a\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u5904\u7406\u66f4\u65b0\u4e0e\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u4f60\u4e5f\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u66f4\u5c11\u7684\u590d\u6742\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u9ad8\u6548\u8fd0\u884c LLM \u6a21\u578b\uff0cLinux \u4f1a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n \u8ba9 LLM \u5b89\u88c5\u66f4\u987a\u7545\u7684\u6280\u5de7<\/strong><\/h2>\n \u4f18\u5316\u6027\u80fd<\/h3>\n \u4f60\u80af\u5b9a\u5e0c\u671b\u6574\u5957\u73af\u5883\u8fd0\u884c\u5f97\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u5feb\u3002\u9996\u5148\u8981\u68c0\u67e5\u4f60\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd GPU \u9a71\u52a8\u5df2\u7ecf\u66f4\u65b0\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5e76\u5c3d\u91cf\u6ee1\u8db3\u7cfb\u7edf\u5efa\u8bae\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5728 Linux \u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u9ad8\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u8c03\u914d\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u5904\u7406\u5927\u578b\u6a21\u578b\u65f6\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u5173\u95ed\u5176\u4ed6\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u91ca\u653e\u66f4\u591a\u5185\u5b58\uff0c\u8ba9\u6a21\u578b\u8fd0\u884c\u5f97\u66f4\u987a\u7545\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 Docker\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb0\u5f97\u4e3a\u5b83\u5206\u914d\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u4f60\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684 batch size \u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u54ea\u79cd\u53c2\u6570\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u4f60\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n \u63d0\u793a\uff1a\u5c3d\u91cf\u4fdd\u6301\u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u5883\u6574\u6d01\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e72\u51c0\u6e05\u723d\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f80\u5f80\u8fd0\u884c\u66f4\u5feb\uff0c\u4e5f\u66f4\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n \u907f\u5f00\u5e38\u89c1\u5751\u70b9<\/h3>\n \u5f88\u591a\u7528\u6237\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u65f6\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u969c\u788d\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u63d0\u524d\u505a\u597d\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u70b9\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\uff1a<\/p>\n \n \u4e3a AI \u5de5\u5177\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5236\u5b9a\u6e05\u6670\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u80fd\u8ba9\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u66f4\u6709\u6761\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n \u53ea\u7ed9\u6bcf\u4f4d\u7528\u6237\u5206\u914d\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6570\u636e\u6cc4\u9732\u3002<\/li>\n \u5efa\u7acb\u7b80\u5355\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5c3d\u65e9\u53d1\u73b0\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/li>\n \u8bb0\u5f55\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f60\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u53d6\u820d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/li>\n \u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u63d0\u793a\u8bcd\u5e93\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u8282\u7701\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u51cf\u5c11\u5931\u8bef\u3002<\/li>\n \u6301\u7eed\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6570\u636e\u7684\u654f\u611f\u7ea7\u522b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u517b\u6210\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u6574\u4f53\u4f53\u9a8c\u4f1a\u987a\u5229\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u907f\u5f00\u5e38\u89c1\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n \u4fdd\u6301\u5de5\u5177\u4e3a\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c<\/h3>\n \u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u59cb\u7ec8\u5c3d\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u3002\u66f4\u65b0\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u4fee\u590d bug\uff0c\u5e76\u5e26\u6765\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5728 Linux \u4e0a\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u90fd\u80fd\u8f7b\u677e\u5b8c\u6210\u66f4\u65b0\uff1b\u5728 Windows \u4e0a\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u5185\u68c0\u67e5\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u91cd\u65b0\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b89\u88c5\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528 Docker\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u8bb0\u5f97\u7ecf\u5e38\u62c9\u53d6\u6700\u65b0\u955c\u50cf\u3002\u4fdd\u6301\u5de5\u5177\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4f60\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4f1a\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u517c\u5bb9\u65b0\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n 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\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4f60\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u7528\u51e0\u6b21\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd0\u884c\u4f60\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u3002Linux \u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4eba\u89c9\u5f97\u6709\u4e9b\u964c\u751f\uff0c\u4f46\u50cf Ubuntu \u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u5176\u5b9e\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f88\u53cb\u597d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8fd8\u60f3\u987a\u4fbf\u591a\u5b66\u4e00\u4e9b\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0cLinux \u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\u3002\u9047\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u4e5f\u603b\u80fd\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u8bba\u575b\u627e\u5230\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n \u63d0\u793a\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u4ee5\u6700\u5feb\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u770b\u5230\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4e0d\u59a8\u5148\u5728 Windows \u4e0a\u8bd5\u8bd5 LM Studio\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n \u9002\u5408\u8fdb\u9636\u7528\u6237\u7684\u9009\u62e9<\/h3>\n \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5e0c\u671b\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u529b\u6216\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0cLinux \u4f1a\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u4f60\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7ec8\u7aef\u5feb\u901f\u5b89\u88c5\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u9ad8\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u90fd\u4f1a\u9009\u62e9 Linux\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4e0e\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u914d\u5408\u901a\u5e38\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u884c\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u66f4\u591a\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7279\u6027\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u559c\u6b22\u6298\u817e\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0cLinux \u4f1a\u7ed9\u4f60\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u53d1\u6325\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u4f60\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u7f16\u5199\u811a\u672c\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n \n \u66f4\u65b0\u901f\u5ea6\u66f4\u5feb<\/li>\n \u5bf9\u786c\u4ef6\u62e5\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u80fd\u529b<\/li>\n \u6392\u67e5\u548c\u4fee\u590d\u95ee\u9898\u901a\u5e38\u66f4\u65b9\u4fbf<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n \u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u8be5\u5207\u6362\u5e73\u53f0<\/h3>\n \u4f60\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u4ece Windows \u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u518d\u5c1d\u8bd5 Linux\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f88\u6b63\u5e38\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u53d1\u73b0\u6a21\u578b\u8fd0\u884c\u901f\u5ea6\u8f83\u6162\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4f60\u60f3\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5207\u6362\u5230 Linux \u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4f60\u4e0d\u5fc5\u6025\u7740\u9a6c\u4e0a\u5207\u6362\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6761\u4ef6\u5141\u8bb8\uff0c\u4e0d\u59a8\u4e24\u4e2a\u5e73\u53f0\u90fd\u8bd5\u8bd5\u770b\u3002\u5148\u9009\u62e9\u5f53\u524d\u6700\u9002\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4f60\u5bf9\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u5de5\u5177\u4e86\u89e3\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u518d\u51b3\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u66f4\u6362\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8fdf\u3002<\/p>\n \u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u624d\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u7edd\u5bf9\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n \n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n \u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u5728 Windows \u548c Linux \u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u533a\u522b\u3002Linux \u901a\u5e38\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u9ad8\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u66f4\u5c11\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u591a\u6570\u7528\u6237\u4f1a\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002Windows \u4f9d\u7136\u662f\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u9002\u5408\u60f3\u8f7b\u677e\u8d77\u6b65\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6761\u4ef6\u5141\u8bb8\uff0c\u4e0d\u59a8\u4e24\u4e2a\u5e73\u53f0\u90fd\u8bd5\u8bd5\u770b\u3002\u5584\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u6307\u5357\u548c\u8bba\u575b\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4f60\u4e00\u5b9a\u80fd\u4ece\u672c\u5730\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u4f53\u9a8c\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u591a\u6536\u83b7\u3002\u4f60\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u5230\uff01<\/p>\n \u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u7b54<\/strong><\/h2>\n \u6211\u600e\u4e48\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u7684 GPU \u662f\u5426\u652f\u6301 LLM \u5de5\u5177\uff1f<\/h3>\n \u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 Linux \u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c nvidia-smi<\/code>\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5728 Windows \u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u8bbe\u5907\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u68c0\u67e5 GPU\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684 GPU \u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u663e\u793a\u5e76\u6709\u6d3b\u52a8\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5c31\u8bf4\u660e\u6ca1\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5de5\u5177\u5728\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230 GPU \u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u7ed9\u51fa\u76f8\u5e94\u63d0\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n \u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\u7535\u8111\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c LLM \u5417\uff1f<\/h3>\n \u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4f60\u7684\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\u914d\u5907\u4e86\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684 GPU \u548c\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u5185\u5b58\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u8fd0\u884c\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u5927\u578b\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6162\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u4f46\u5c0f\u578b\u6a21\u578b\u901a\u5e38\u6ca1\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u4ece\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u6a21\u578b\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e00\u4e0b\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u73af\u5883\u662f\u5426\u5408\u9002\u3002<\/p>\n 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