\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f18\u5316\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n

ServerTokens Prod\r\nServerSignature Off\r\nKeepAlive On\r\nMaxKeepAliveRequests 100\r\nKeepAliveTimeout 5\r\nTimeout 60\r\nLimitRequestBody 10485760<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u914d\u7f6e<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6258\u7ba1\u591a\u4e2a\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u662f\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u3002\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u7684\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo mkdir -p \/var\/www\/yourdomain.com\/html\r\nsudo chown -R apache:apache \/var\/www\/yourdomain.com\/html\r\nsudo chmod -R 755 \/var\/www\/yourdomain.com\r\n\r\n# \u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\r\nsudo nano \/etc\/httpd\/conf.d\/yourdomain.com.conf<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6dfb\u52a0\u6b64\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\u6a21\u677f\uff1a<\/p>\n
<VirtualHost *:80>\r\n    ServerAdmin webmaster@yourdomain.com\r\n    ServerName yourdomain.com\r\n    ServerAlias www.yourdomain.com\r\n    DocumentRoot \/var\/www\/yourdomain.com\/html\r\n    ErrorLog \/var\/log\/httpd\/yourdomain.com-error.log\r\n    CustomLog \/var\/log\/httpd\/yourdomain.com-access.log combined\r\n    \r\n    <Directory \/var\/www\/yourdomain.com\/html>\r\n        Options -Indexes +FollowSymLinks\r\n        AllowOverride All\r\n        Require all granted\r\n    <\/Directory>\r\n<\/VirtualHost><\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u5168\u52a0\u56fa\u63aa\u65bd<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u5bf9\u4efb\u4f55\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u7684HTTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b9e\u65bd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\u90fd\u662f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u589e\u5f3a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n
1. \u914d\u7f6eModSecurity\u7f51\u7edc\u5e94\u7528\u9632\u706b\u5899<\/h3>\n
sudo dnf install mod_security mod_security_crs -y\r\nsudo systemctl restart httpd\r\nsudo mv \/etc\/httpd\/modsecurity.d\/modsecurity.conf{-recommended,}\r\nsudo sed -i 's\/SecRuleEngine DetectionOnly\/SecRuleEngine On\/' \/etc\/httpd\/modsecurity.d\/modsecurity.conf<\/code><\/pre>\n
2. SSL\/TLS\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n
\u4f7f\u7528Let’s Encrypt\u5b89\u88c5\u5e76\u914d\u7f6eSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo dnf install certbot python3-certbot-apache -y\r\nsudo certbot --apache -d yourdomain.com -d www.yourdomain.com\r\nsudo systemctl restart httpd<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728Apache\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b89\u5168\u5934\uff1a<\/p>\n
<IfModule mod_headers.c>\r\n    Header always set X-Frame-Options \"SAMEORIGIN\"\r\n    Header always set X-XSS-Protection \"1; mode=block\"\r\n    Header always set X-Content-Type-Options \"nosniff\"\r\n    Header always set Strict-Transport-Security \"max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains\"\r\n    Header always set Content-Security-Policy \"default-src 'self'\"\r\n<\/IfModule><\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9ad8\u7ea7\u914d\u7f6e\u4f18\u5316\u60a8\u7684HTTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n
1. \u542f\u7528\u7f13\u5b58<\/h3>\n
sudo nano \/etc\/httpd\/conf.d\/cache.conf\r\n\r\n# \u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u914d\u7f6e\r\n<IfModule mod_expires.c>\r\n    ExpiresActive On\r\n    ExpiresByType image\/jpg \"access plus 1 year\"\r\n    ExpiresByType image\/jpeg \"access plus 1 year\"\r\n    ExpiresByType image\/gif \"access plus 1 year\"\r\n    ExpiresByType image\/png \"access plus 1 year\"\r\n    ExpiresByType text\/css \"access plus 1 month\"\r\n    ExpiresByType application\/javascript \"access plus 1 month\"\r\n<\/IfModule><\/code><\/pre>\n
2. \u542f\u7528\u538b\u7f29<\/h3>\n
<IfModule mod_deflate.c>\r\n    AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text\/plain\r\n    AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text\/html\r\n    AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text\/css\r\n    AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application\/javascript\r\n    AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application\/x-javascript\r\n    AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application\/json\r\n<\/IfModule><\/code><\/pre>\n
3. MPM\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u914d\u7f6eMPM\uff08\u591a\u5904\u7406\u6a21\u5757\uff09\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo nano \/etc\/httpd\/conf.modules.d\/00-mpm.conf\r\n\r\n# \u6ce8\u91ca\u6389prefork\u6a21\u5757\u5e76\u542f\u7528event\u6a21\u5757\r\n#LoadModule mpm_prefork_module modules\/mod_mpm_prefork.so\r\nLoadModule mpm_event_module modules\/mod_mpm_event.so\r\n\r\n# \u6dfb\u52a0event MPM\u914d\u7f6e\r\n<IfModule mpm_event_module>\r\n    StartServers             3\r\n    MinSpareThreads         75\r\n    MaxSpareThreads        250\r\n    ThreadsPerChild         25\r\n    MaxRequestWorkers      400\r\n    MaxConnectionsPerChild   0\r\n<\/IfModule><\/code><\/pre>\n
\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u6545\u969c\u6392\u9664<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u5b9e\u65bd\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u6392\u9664\u6545\u969c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ef4\u62a4\u53ef\u9760\u7684HTTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff1a<\/p>\n
1. \u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n
\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65e5\u5fd7\u8f6e\u8f6c\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u7ba1\u7406Apache\u65e5\u5fd7\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo nano \/etc\/logrotate.d\/httpd\r\n\r\n\/var\/log\/httpd\/*log {\r\n    weekly\r\n    rotate 52\r\n    missingok\r\n    notifempty\r\n    sharedscripts\r\n    compress\r\n    delaycompress\r\n    postrotate\r\n        \/bin\/systemctl reload httpd.service > \/dev\/null 2>\/dev\/null || true\r\n    endscript\r\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n
2. \u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7<\/h3>\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6eApache server-status\u6a21\u5757\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo nano \/etc\/httpd\/conf.d\/server-status.conf\r\n\r\n<Location \"\/server-status\">\r\n    SetHandler server-status\r\n    Require ip 127.0.0.1\r\n    Require ip ::1\r\n<\/Location><\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/p>\n
1. \u6743\u9650\u95ee\u9898<\/h3>\n
# \u4fee\u590dSELinux\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\r\nsudo restorecon -Rv \/var\/www\/html\/\r\n\r\n# \u8bbe\u7f6e\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u6743\u9650\r\nsudo chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t \/var\/www\/html\/\r\nsudo setsebool -P httpd_can_network_connect 1<\/code><\/pre>\n
2. \u8fde\u63a5\u8d85\u65f6<\/h3>\n
# \u5728Apache\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u8c03\u6574\u8d85\u65f6\u8bbe\u7f6e\r\nTimeout 300\r\nKeepAliveTimeout 15\r\nMaxKeepAliveRequests 100<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7ef4\u62a4\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u9075\u5faa\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ef4\u62a4\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u6027\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
\u5b9a\u671f\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u65b0\uff1asudo dnf update -y<\/code><\/li>\n
\u76d1\u63a7\u78c1\u76d8\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\uff1adf -h<\/code><\/li>\n
\u68c0\u67e5Apache\u72b6\u6001\uff1asudo systemctl status httpd<\/code><\/li>\n
\u67e5\u770b\u9519\u8bef\u65e5\u5fd7\uff1asudo tail -f \/var\/log\/httpd\/error_log<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u7ed3\u8bba<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u5728CentOS\u4e0a\u8bbe\u7f6eHTTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002\u672c\u6307\u5357\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86Apache\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4ece\u57fa\u672c\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u9ad8\u7ea7\u4f18\u5316\u6280\u672f\u3002\u5b9a\u671f\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u5c06\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4fdd\u6301\u5b89\u5168\u5e76\u5b9e\u73b0\u6700\u4f73\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u90a3\u4e9b\u5e0c\u671b\u90e8\u7f72\u751f\u4ea7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u8003\u8651\u63d0\u4f9b\u989d\u5916\u5b89\u5168\u5c42\u548c\u6258\u7ba1\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n
[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text css=””] \u5728CentOS\u4e0a\u90e8\u7f72HTTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9700\u8981\u4ed4\u7ec6\u7684\u89c4\u5212\u548c\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5904\u7406\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528\u73af\u5883\u65f6\u3002\u672c\u6307\u5357\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u642d\u5efa\u53ef\u9760HTTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002 \u524d\u63d0\u6761\u4ef6\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8981\u6c42 \u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u57fa\u672c\u8981\u6c42\uff1a CentOS 7.x\u62168.x\uff08\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u5b89\u88c5\uff09 Root\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\u6216sudo\u6743\u9650 \u6700\u5c112GB\u5185\u5b58 20GB\u53ef\u7528\u78c1\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4 \u53ef\u7528\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u8fde\u63a5 \u521d\u59cb\u7cfb\u7edf\u914d\u7f6e \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e76\u914d\u7f6e\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6e90\u3002\u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\u5e76\u6267\u884c\uff1a sudo dnf update -y sudo dnf install epel-release -y sudo dnf install httpd -y Apache\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u57fa\u672c\u8bbe\u7f6e \u5b89\u88c5Apache HTTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6e\u670d\u52a1\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u81ea\u52a8\u542f\u52a8\u3002\u4f9d\u6b21\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a sudo systemctl start httpd sudo systemctl enable httpd sudo systemctl status httpd \u901a\u8fc7Web\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8bbf\u95ee\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u60a8\u5e94\u8be5\u80fd\u770b\u5230Apache\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9875\u9762\u3002 \u57fa\u672c\u914d\u7f6e\u6b65\u9aa4 Apache\u7684\u4e3b\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4f4d\u4e8e\/etc\/httpd\/conf\/httpd.conf\u3002\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\uff1a # \u5907\u4efd\u539f\u59cb\u914d\u7f6e sudo cp \/etc\/httpd\/conf\/httpd.conf \/etc\/httpd\/conf\/httpd.conf.backup # \u7f16\u8f91\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6 sudo nano […]<\/p>\n
Read More…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":18330,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[62],"tags":[4463,4464,4465,3438,770],"class_list":["post-18334","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hong-kong-dedicated-server-sc","tag-centos-http-server-sc","tag-apache-installation-sc","tag-web-server-setup-sc","tag-3438","tag-server-configuration-sc"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n