<script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https://www.simcentric.com/sc/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"CentOS Stream和CentOS 7有哪些区别？","item":"https://www.simcentric.com/sc/hong-kong-dedicated-server-sc/what-are-the-differences-between-centos-stream-and-centos-7/"}]}</script> {"id":14827,"date":"2024-08-20T13:49:12","date_gmt":"2024-08-20T05:49:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.simcentric.com\/uncategorized-sc\/what-are-the-differences-between-centos-stream-and-centos-7\/"},"modified":"2024-08-20T13:51:39","modified_gmt":"2024-08-20T05:51:39","slug":"what-are-the-differences-between-centos-stream-and-centos-7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.simcentric.com\/sc\/hong-kong-dedicated-server-sc\/what-are-the-differences-between-centos-stream-and-centos-7\/","title":{"rendered":"CentOS Stream\u548cCentOS 7\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u533a\u522b\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u9886\u57df,<a href=\"https:\/\/www.simcentric.com\/sc\/hong-kong-dedicated-server-sc\/is-it-time-to-upgrade-transitioning-from-centos-to-linux\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CentOS<\/a>\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u548c\u6280\u672f\u7cbe\u901a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u7136\u800c,CentOS Stream\u7684\u5f15\u5165\u6405\u52a8\u4e86\u8fd9\u6f6d\u9759\u6c34,\u8ba9\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u5f00\u59cb\u601d\u8003\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u672c\u6587\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86CentOS Stream\u548cCentOS 7\u7684\u7ec6\u8282,\u63a2\u7d22\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9<a href=\"https:\/\/www.simcentric.com\/sc\/products\/dedicated-server-hk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528<\/a>\u573a\u666f\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>CentOS Saga\uff1a\u7b80\u53f2<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u6df1\u5165\u6280\u672f\u5dee\u5f02\u4e4b\u524d,\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0b\u80cc\u666f\u3002CentOS,\u5168\u79f0Community Enterprise Operating System(\u793e\u533a\u4f01\u4e1a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf),\u56e0\u5176\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u4e0eRed Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL)\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027,\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u8bb8\u591a\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u7684\u9996\u9009\u30022014\u5e74\u53d1\u5e03\u7684CentOS 7,\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u9999\u6e2f\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u65e0\u6570\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u968f\u540e\u767b\u573a\u7684\u662fCentOS Stream\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u57282019\u5e74\u5ba3\u5e03\u7684\u65b0\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u6a21\u5f0f,\u6807\u5fd7\u7740CentOS\u9879\u76ee\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u5bf9\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528\u683c\u5c40\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u4e00\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>CentOS 7\uff1a\u4e45\u7ecf\u8003\u9a8c\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u9009\u62e9<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>CentOS 7\u9075\u5faa\u5b9a\u70b9\u53d1\u5e03\u6a21\u5f0f,\u4e0eRHEL 7\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u5b83\u4ee5\u575a\u5982\u78d0\u77f3\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u957f\u671f\u652f\u6301\u800c\u95fb\u540d,\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5b83\u6210\u4e3a\u4f18\u5148\u8003\u8651\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u7684\u6700\u7231\u3002<\/p>\n<pre><code>\r\n# \u68c0\u67e5CentOS 7\u7248\u672c\r\ncat \/etc\/centos-release\r\n    <\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u8f93\u51fa\u7c7b\u4f3c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a&#8221;CentOS <a href=\"https:\/\/www.simcentric.com\/sc\/hong-kong-dedicated-server-sc\/how-to-modify-the-ssh-port-in-various-linux-distributions%ef%bc%9f\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Linux release<\/a> 7.9.2009 (Core)&#8221;<\/p>\n<h2><strong>CentOS Stream\uff1a\u65b0\u751f\u529b\u91cf<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>CentOS Stream\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u6eda\u52a8\u53d1\u5e03\u6a21\u5f0f,\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e3aRHEL\u7684\u4e0a\u6e38\u5f00\u53d1\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u673a\u9047\u548c\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n<pre><code>\r\n# \u68c0\u67e5CentOS Stream\u7248\u672c\r\ncat \/etc\/centos-release\r\n    <\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8eCentOS Stream,\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\uff1a&#8221;CentOS Stream release 8&#8243;<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u5bf9\u51b3\uff1aCentOS Stream VS CentOS 7<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u8868\u683c\u5f62\u5f0f\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u5217\u51fa\u5173\u952e\u5dee\u5f02\uff1a<\/p>\n<table border=\"1\">\n<tr>\n<th>\u7279\u6027<\/th>\n<th>CentOS 7<\/th>\n<th>CentOS Stream<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u53d1\u5e03\u6a21\u5f0f<\/td>\n<td>\u5b9a\u70b9\u53d1\u5e03<\/td>\n<td>\u6eda\u52a8\u53d1\u5e03<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u66f4\u65b0\u9891\u7387<\/td>\n<td>\u8f83\u5c11,\u66f4\u7a33\u5b9a<\/td>\n<td>\u66f4\u9891\u7e41,\u66f4\u524d\u6cbf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8(\u751f\u4ea7\u5c31\u7eea)<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49(\u524d\u6cbf\u6280\u672f)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u652f\u6301\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f<\/td>\n<td>\u5ef6\u957f(\u76f4\u52302024\u5e74)<\/td>\n<td>\u4e0eRHEL\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/td>\n<td>\u751f\u4ea7\u670d\u52a1\u5668,\u5bf9\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/td>\n<td>\u5f00\u53d1,\u6d4b\u8bd5,\u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<h2><strong>\u5bf9\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u5411CentOS Stream\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u5bf9\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528\u884c\u4e1a\u6709\u91cd\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u521b\u65b0vs\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff1a<\/strong>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u5fc5\u987b\u5e73\u8861\u5c16\u7aef\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4e0e\u5ba2\u6237\u6240\u9700\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8fc1\u79fb\u6311\u6218\uff1a<\/strong>\u4eceCentOS 7\u8fc7\u6e21\u5230Stream\u9700\u8981\u4ed4\u7ec6\u7684\u89c4\u5212\u548c\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6280\u80fd\u9002\u5e94\uff1a<\/strong>\u9999\u6e2f\u7684IT\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u5347\u6280\u80fd\u4ee5\u7ba1\u7406\u66f4\u52a8\u6001\u7684CentOS Stream\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><strong>\u505a\u51fa\u9009\u62e9\uff1aCentOS 7\u8fd8\u662fStream\u9002\u5408\u4f60\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u5728CentOS 7\u548cStream\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4f60\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528\u9700\u6c42\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u575a\u6301\u4f7f\u7528CentOS 7\u5982\u679c\uff1a<\/strong>\u4f60\u4f18\u5148\u8003\u8651\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027,\u5e76\u4e14\u6709\u4f9d\u8d56\u9759\u6001\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9009\u62e9CentOS Stream\u5982\u679c\uff1a<\/strong>\u4f60\u60f3\u5229\u7528\u6700\u65b0\u529f\u80fd,\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ba1\u7406\u66f4\u52a8\u6001\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u5468\u671f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><strong>\u8fc1\u79fb\u7b56\u7565\uff1a\u4eceCentOS 7\u5230Stream<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6b63\u8003\u8651\u5c06\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4eceCentOS 7\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230Stream,\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6982\u8ff0\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>\r\n# 1. \u5907\u4efd\u4f60\u7684\u6570\u636e\r\nrsync -avzh \/path\/to\/source\/ \/path\/to\/backup\/\r\n\r\n# 2. \u66f4\u65b0\u5f53\u524d\u7cfb\u7edf\r\nsudo yum update -y\r\n\r\n# 3. \u5b89\u88c5CentOS Stream\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\r\nsudo yum install centos-release-stream -y\r\n\r\n# 4. \u7528CentOS Stream\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u66ff\u6362CentOS Linux\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\r\nsudo yum swap centos-{linux,stream}-repos -y\r\n\r\n# 5. \u66f4\u65b0\u4f60\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5230CentOS Stream\r\nsudo yum distro-sync -y\r\n\r\n# 6. \u91cd\u542f\u4f60\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\r\nsudo reboot\r\n    <\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u8bb0\u4f4f,\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5316\u7248\u672c\u3002\u59cb\u7ec8\u5148\u5728\u975e\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff01<\/p>\n<h2><strong>CentOS\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528\u683c\u5c40\u4e2d\u7684\u672a\u6765<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u9999\u6e2f\u7ee7\u7eed\u5de9\u56fa\u5176\u4f5c\u4e3a\u79d1\u6280\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u5730\u4f4d,CentOS 7\u548cStream\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u5c06\u5728\u5851\u9020\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u867d\u7136CentOS 7\u57282024\u5e74\u5bff\u7ec8\u6b63\u5bdd\u4e4b\u524d\u4ecd\u5c06\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u9009\u62e9,\u4f46CentOS Stream\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7Linux\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u672a\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u77a5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u548c\u6280\u672f\u7231\u597d\u8005\u6765\u8bf4,\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d8\u5316\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u4f60\u9009\u62e9CentOS 7\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8fd8\u662fCentOS Stream\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u7279\u6027,\u7406\u89e3\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u662f\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u52a8\u6001\u79d1\u6280\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u4e3a\u4f60\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528\u9700\u6c42\u505a\u51fa\u6b63\u786e\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u7ed3\u8bba<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u4eceCentOS 7\u5230CentOS Stream\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff1b\u5b83\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8303\u5f0f\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528\u884c\u4e1a\u6765\u8bf4,\u8fd9\u79cd\u8f6c\u53d8\u65e2\u5e26\u6765\u6311\u6218,\u4e5f\u5e26\u6765\u673a\u9047\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7406\u89e3CentOS 7\u548cStream\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5dee\u5f02,\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u548c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u51fa\u7b26\u5408\u5176\u6280\u672f\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u4e1a\u52a1\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u660e\u667a\u51b3\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u63a2\u7d22\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b0\u683c\u5c40\u65f6,\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\u662f\u660e\u786e\u7684\uff1a\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528\u7684\u672a\u6765\u5c06\u7531\u90a3\u4e9b\u80fd\u591f\u5de7\u5999\u5e73\u8861\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u4eba\u6765\u5851\u9020\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u4f60\u662f\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u9ad8\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u5546\u52a1\u7f51\u7ad9\u8fd8\u662f\u7ba1\u7406\u5173\u952e\u6570\u636e\u5e93,\u4e3a\u4f60\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9009\u62e9\u6b63\u786e\u7684CentOS\u7248\u672c\u73b0\u5728\u6bd4\u4ee5\u5f80\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u5019\u90fd\u66f4\u52a0\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u9886\u57df,CentOS\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u548c\u6280\u672f\u7cbe\u901a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u7136\u800c,CentOS Stream\u7684\u5f15\u5165\u6405\u52a8\u4e86\u8fd9\u6f6d\u9759\u6c34,\u8ba9\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u5f00\u59cb\u601d\u8003\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u672c\u6587\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86CentOS Stream\u548cCentOS 7\u7684\u7ec6\u8282,\u63a2\u7d22\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528\u573a\u666f\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002 CentOS Saga\uff1a\u7b80\u53f2 \u5728\u6211\u4eec\u6df1\u5165\u6280\u672f\u5dee\u5f02\u4e4b\u524d,\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0b\u80cc\u666f\u3002CentOS,\u5168\u79f0Community Enterprise Operating System(\u793e\u533a\u4f01\u4e1a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf),\u56e0\u5176\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u4e0eRed Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL)\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027,\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u8bb8\u591a\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u7684\u9996\u9009\u30022014\u5e74\u53d1\u5e03\u7684CentOS 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